Source: http://www.forex-ratings.com/forex-interviews/?id=12083
AT: I inferred from your book that using historical data may be a good idea to generate trade ideas, but it isn’t a good way to measure risk. Is any historical data worth testing?
NNT: It is worth analyzing. You cannot ignore past data, but you have to be careful about what you’re interpreting from it. You can’t [use it to determine the probability of rare events]. Large deviations can’t easily be seen from past data.
The bell-shape distribution is a fraud. For the bell curve, much of the deviations are delivered by regular volatility. But in the markets, much of the deviations are delivered by the tails (extremely large, infrequent moves). People use the bell curve because it simplifies things and gives the illusion of understanding what’s going on.
If you use past volatility to predict future volatility, it would hardly predict anything. The bell curve does not apply to something that has fat tails. Now, Mandelbrot’s theory of Power Laws distribution is used everywhere except in finance — in science, in sociology, and on the Internet. (For more details about the bell curve and Taleb’s argument, see “Taleb’s critique of the bell curve”).
AT: I inferred from your book that using historical data may be a good idea to generate trade ideas, but it isn’t a good way to measure risk. Is any historical data worth testing?
NNT: It is worth analyzing. You cannot ignore past data, but you have to be careful about what you’re interpreting from it. You can’t [use it to determine the probability of rare events]. Large deviations can’t easily be seen from past data.
The bell-shape distribution is a fraud. For the bell curve, much of the deviations are delivered by regular volatility. But in the markets, much of the deviations are delivered by the tails (extremely large, infrequent moves). People use the bell curve because it simplifies things and gives the illusion of understanding what’s going on.
If you use past volatility to predict future volatility, it would hardly predict anything. The bell curve does not apply to something that has fat tails. Now, Mandelbrot’s theory of Power Laws distribution is used everywhere except in finance — in science, in sociology, and on the Internet. (For more details about the bell curve and Taleb’s argument, see “Taleb’s critique of the bell curve”).