Quote from dddooo:
My biggest problems with the fair tax proposal are - first of all it's supposed to be revenue-neutral which means the government will still collect the same amount of tax, the burden will simply shift [once again] from the rich to the middle class. Don't make any mistake about it, this is what it's all about.
Moreover the same people who usually scream at the top of their lungs that income tax stifles hard work, innovation and entrepreneurship suddenly forget that a consumption tax would stifle consumption in a country whose economy is based solely on consumption. The economic effects of this will likely dwarf the great depression. No amount of creativity, hard work and entrepreneurship will help if no one is buying.
It would create a huge underground tax-free economy and as the other poster pointed out would introduce double taxation on those responsible americans who have actually been saving.
PS there is nothing fair about taxing consumption, at least it's not any fairer than taxing income or wealth.
My problems are the same as yours for the most part, but I do believe in taxing consumption. I think that people should be encouraged to make money, as well as save money. Consumption tax discourages debt purchases.
I'm not saying that it is better for our economy in the short term. It is likely worse for the short term econ.
The biggest flaw seems to be that the assumption is made that prices of goods are based on cost of production, which is only slightly true. Price generally isn't set below production cost, but demand determines price. It would take a little while for the price to drop enough to offset the tax increase.
But there are huge benefits also. We would essentially be taxing people who visit the US. We have a huge tourist base that would help foot part of the bill. We created a place worth visiting, so if they are going to visit, they can contribute to the cause. I was recently in Costa Rica. Admittedly the ~20% tax I was paying on all purchases wasn't great at the time, but I wasn't against paying it.
Cutting government spending is a whole different ballgame. I personally think that a consumption tax should be set low on purpose and not be allowed to pass a certain rate. Inflation alone would increase the gov revenue, but in real terms it should be close to constant. Then if we took power away from the FED so that they couldn't mess with currency value to increase government wealth, our gov would have to start running more efficiently.