i disagree with what somebody earlier said about edges, and TA not being an edge
TA is just a tool. as is charting, for that matter. it's a way to represent price and/or volume and/or time
it's simply a model
saying TA is or isn't an edge is nonsensical
it certainly can be used ot GIVE u an edge
ANY study of price/volume is TA. it's not just the latest magic indicator (tm)
i have 5 main setups i use in intraday scalping and overnight trading YM
they are ALL TA based.
they all provide edges - iow positive expectancy. that's based on extensive backtesting, as well as real world results
it's not that TA is or isn't an Edge.
it is the utilization of such
just because many (certainly not all) traders/investors USE TA does not mean it cannot provide an edge
it merely means u have to apply it in a way that has (to borrow a poker term) positive expectancy
for example, i used one of my setups last night
it is a TA strategy. backtested (and real world results) it has over 80% successful trades, with an average gain of 35 YM points, and in the (20%) losing trades, it only averages a 20 pt loss
that trade gives me an edge. so, i always use it. but it only presents itself on rare occasions (it's based on specific TRIN and AD readings at end of day). TRIN and AD (advance decline) are price derivatives. thus, this is TA
imo (in general) the primary element of the edge that we have as individual traders is that we can
1) sit out and NOT trade. we can wait until specific setups that have positive expectancy present themselves. the market is designed (not purposefully, but by the aggregate results of all trade decision) to take a trader's money. Since futures are a zero sum game, the net has to be zero, and most traders will fail. in order to keep an edge we can ONLY enter when we have the odds strongly in our favor. the vast majority of traders simply do not have that discipline.
2) develop a business plan. if you aren't reviewing EVERY trade (good or bad), keeping meticulous records, and developing your trading as a BUSINESS, you are setting yourself up for failure imo. this is serious stuff. pressing a button is TOO easy not to run it like a business. most traders do NOT do this. again, this helps provide an edge
3) ALWAYS set your stops at entry. for a trade setup to have positive expectancy, it has to have predefined stoploss points or else you can't speak to its expectancy since you don't know if u would have been stopped out or bailed on a discretionary basis. TAKE YOUR STOPS. many many many traders hold on and i"hope". that will destroy your edge. one disastrous trade can ruin profit from dozens of small successful trades. trading with an edge means that u need to accept that some trades will lose money. take that loss willingly, without emotion (if u can), and move to the next trade.
since the market is merely the aggregate actions of all traders, and traders are human beings with emotions, this is why TA works (imo) .
crowds tend to act in a certain way, and emotions tend to have relatively predictable effects on behavior. we see this behavior in charts, and that is why TA works (imo). it merely models behavior in a way that, given discipline, allows us to reveal what is going on, and to enter trades that have a relatively high probability of exceeding
most importantly, (and i learned this the hard way) do NOT enter trading until you KNOW u have an edge. until you have tested your setups out - don;'t even think about it. especially highly leveraged futures
investing is another story. but in trading, develop your edge first. and if u can't get one. take up something else.