Quote from ByLoSellHi:
The competitive advantage that China and India have is low wage workers.
In fact, even with slave wages of roughly $260 USD per month in China for large company factory workers, they still are having extreme difficulty growing their job base commensurate with the population growth.
India fares slightly better, because of a focus on IT and because they speak English as a primary language, making their workers suitable for CS jobs dealing with U.S. customers.
However, again, their main competitive advantage is low wage structure.
Have wage inflation in China or India over the next decade of any significance, at a time when utilization is so slack, and watch how quickly both nations lose employment to upstart competitors such as Vietnam, Thailand and Singapore (they already are, in fact).
Couple this with Chinese Government's paranoia about maintaining absolute control in an era of dynamism among educated Chinese youth, India's terrible infrastructure that literally requires a total rebuild, and the road to 'parity' becomes extremely tenuous, at best.