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Quote from dethkultur:

optioncoach I'd differ with you on OTM vs ITM and sensitivity to movement of the underlying - If you are talking absolute change then yes, ITM is more sensitive, but like everything math related, the relative move is much more important.

The true sensitivity is to calculate the ratio of the option premium to the delta - For example -

SPY closed at 131 or so today. let's take two options, about mid prices -

ITM - SPY July 120 call = 12.10, delta = .87
OTM - SPY July 142 call = .11, delta = .05

A 1 point move in the SPY will change the 120 calls price by a little over 7% (.87/12.1). The OTM call on the other hand will change by 50% (.05/.1). The sensitivity of the options price to a change in the underlying is much, much greater in the OTM option. You can pply this by realizing it is alot cheaper to get flat by buying OTM options (even slightly OTM options) than ITM (even slightly) options.

Also, think you meant "great if you are long Gamma, shitty if you are short Gamma" rather than deltas. Being short delta on a down move is great.

Anyway don't mean to nitpick I just think these points have merit, as if some people will no doubt be treating your posts as gospel. I'm reading along myself, and I'm sure I'll pick some pointers up.

1. Yes I was talking about sensitivity on absolute terms. The percentage distort the overall picture a bit. I agree that the OTM example you gave moves 50% versus the ITM move of 7% but looking at the bigger picture the ITM has greater sensitivity viz a viz delta/gamma relationship to the underlying which is the main point. Your example shows the option moving $0.05 but with the bid/ask spread it will most likely not move at all as far as ability to close for profit. Remember my examples of LEAPS v. Stocks how the % loss on the portfolios distort the picture of both portfolios losing the same amount of money, just one requires less initial capital. So I do not disagree with you but in general terms the main point is for us all to understand sensitivity in general in relation to strike price.

2. In saying great if you are long deltas, shitty if you are short deltas, you can swap delta for gamma here in general. If you are short OTM puts you are short deltas and short gammas and being short gammas on a down move is not great.
 
I am sorry but for a newbie, I am confused at this point (going flat? short puts gamma?, etc). Would it be possible to use actual trades and I will just follow along and ask questions? I am lost at this time unable to bridge the materials discussed with actual trades and feel like I am just reading, at the same time unable to fully understand what I am reading since there are no actual example of trades to associate the materials with.
 
Quote from optioncoach:

2. In saying great if you are long deltas, shitty if you are short deltas, you can swap delta for gamma here in general. If you are short OTM puts you are short deltas and short gammas and being short gammas on a down move is not great.

??? Short puts give you long deltas. Short gamma, yes, but gammas are not why you'll lose money on a down move in this example.
 
Quote from dethkultur:

??? Short puts give you long deltas. Short gamma, yes, but gammas are not why you'll lose money on a down move in this example.

Think of deltas as your car's speedo and your gammas as your car's tachometer. Deltas are never linear unless you're long/short spot or synthetic spot. Gamma is your delta-leverage. So yes, gamma is what kills. Being short vol doesn't help into the rise in strip-vol either.
 
Quote from atticus:

Think of deltas as your car's speedo and your gammas as your car's tachometer. Deltas are never linear unless you're long/short spot or synthetic spot. Gamma is your delta-leverage. So yes, gamma is what kills. Being short vol doesn't help into the rise in strip-vol either.
Ok I don't want to interfere in this discussion, just trying to prevent misconceptions.

There's nothing wrong with negative gamma. Especially if you play for income, as it goes hand in hand with positive theta. Gamma hardly "kills." It is a greek to be managed, just like delta, theta, and vega should be. Lke the others, the more you understand it, the better you'll be able to manage your risk. If risk management is job number 1, understanding greeks is job number 0.

As for your metaphor, I like to think that if delta is your speedometer, gamma is the gas pedal - or the brakes :) Or a rising hill, or going downhill. Or some onboard (and uncontrollable) nitro, or a badly tuned engine that keeps seizing up. Or...

The best way to communicate gamma imo is visually, on a graph. Positive gamma gives you a curve that rises, and as a curve does, it keeps rising faster (read - you get more profitable at a faster rate, and lose money at a declining rate). Negative gamma slopes downward, as a curve (read - your loss increases faster as you move down the curve, and the reverse for your profit). Seeing it on a risk graph is the easiest way to get it across. And again, nothing wrong with negative gamma, just something else to managed.
 
Quote from dethkultur:



There's nothing wrong with negative gamma. Especially if you play for income,

Well there you go.
Atticus and Optioncoach can just forget about all this complicated stuff and sell options for income - a topic that has not been discussed at all here.
 
Quote from opt789:

Well there you go.
Atticus and Optioncoach can just forget about all this complicated stuff and sell options for income - a topic that has not been discussed at all here.

Yeah, I really don't comprehend what the seller's intent [playing for income] has to do with the gamma-position.
 
Quote from atticus:

Yeah, I really don't comprehend what the seller's intent [playing for income] has to do with the gamma-position.
Hate letting this get off on a tangent but... I'm here to learn also.

I thought gamma and theta are inversely related like that - positive theta will give you negative gamma, and vice versa. It's a trade off. Not pulling this out the air, in the Natenberg book he says "If a trader has a positive (negative) gamma position, he will necessarily have a negative (positive) theta position." It's on page 363.

Could someone explain to me where that's not the case? Not trying to be snarky, but just contribute to the discussion with the background I have, plus learn and become a better trader - What's a position a retail trader could open with positive theta AND gamma? (and from the other side, perhaps more importantly, why would a floor trader willingly open a position that is both negative theta, AND negative gamma?)
 
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