The Kremlin has created a Wagner replacement...
How Russia's GRU Set Up A Fake Private Military Company For Its War In Ukraine
https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-gru-...any-ukraine-redut-investigation/32630705.html
Russian military intelligence is using a fictitious private military company (PMC) as a front to recruit and deploy soldiers for the Kremlin's war in Ukraine, an RFE/RL investigation has found.
The pseudo PMC, Redut, takes its name from the Russian word for "redoubt," a defensive military fortification or stronghold.
It is widely described as a mercenary company akin to the Wagner Group led by Yevgeny Prigozhin before his death in a
plane crash in August, and Washington has even
imposed sanctions on an eponymous Russian legal entity.
Since a short-lived mutiny by Wagner in June and Prigozhin's death two months later, analysts have pointed to Redut as Wagner's potential replacement as Russia's most prominent private fighting force.
But the Russian forces operating under the Redut label in Ukraine are not part of an actual corporate network of the kind that Prigozhin used to operate Wagner with what Russian President Vladimir Putin
claimed was some $1 billion in state funding.
In reality, what is known as Redut is a recruitment system for combat units that is coordinated and funded by the Russian military, in particular its intelligence agency, known as the GRU, according to the investigative documentary to be released on October 10 by Schemes and Systema, RFE/RL's Ukrainian and Russian investigative teams, respectively.
The combat units have been deployed in key Russian offensives in Ukraine following the full-scale invasion that Putin launched in February 2022.
The joint investigation by Schemes and Systema is based on a cache of exclusive battlefield records from one of these Redut units, as well as interviews with Redut fighters and their relatives, conversations with recruiters, and an analysis of Redut contracts, social media profiles of Redut mercenaries, and images and metadata from their mobile phones.
The records obtained by Schemes come from a Redut battalion called the Wolves, members of which
were captured by Ukrainian forces in the eastern Kharkiv region in September 2022 and subsequently convicted of torturing Ukrainian civilians.
Following their January 2023 conviction, two of these fighters told Schemes in interviews from prison that they went to fight as part of the GRU's 16th Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade.
The same two fighters -- Valentin Bych and Maksim Volvak -- said their battalion was directly led by a GRU officer with the call sign "Amur" who also gave the order to detain local residents for interrogations during which several were found by a Ukrainian court to have been tortured.
According to the convicted fighters, they were sent to Ukraine from a training facility in the Tambov region village of Trigulyai belonging to the GRU's 16th Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade.
Internal records from the Wolves battalion obtained by Schemes also directly refer to the Wolves unit as part of the GRU, while two of the battalion members convicted of torture said they fought in Ukraine as part of Redut.
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