I for sure wouldn't say buy and hold forever. At some point, you have to use your bitcoin, but I think where it stabilizes is much, much higher.
I also don't know exactly how this all works, but I imagine that now that so much of this leverage is gone (I'm sure it will be back though), but more importantly, people learn not to lend bitcoin for yield and learn the importance of self custody, the parallels with any other financial instrument are diminished.
We know how we get prices for ES for example. It all comes from the CME, and I'm sure that price comes from what the 500 companies are doing. But buying an ES contract means nothing to price since its just a derivative. Shares of course matter as does float and all that jazz, but its kind of easy to put on a bet without really affecting the underlying. And buying an ES contract is really just a bet on the direction of price.
Now with bitcoin, I guess we get the price from a bunch of exchanges. In fact, its not uncommon to sometimes have easily a $500 difference in price during spikes between exchanges. But where does the price ultimately come from? Its not from the CME bitcoin futures, its from people actually trading bitcoin (I forget where CME said its gets its price from, but its perhaps a few exchanges). But what if you buy bitcoin and then transfer it out. Now there is much less of it at the exchange. All of a sudden, you might have a scenario where a price is being quoted but can the exchange really honor that price? With contracts, most are cash settled, and even if trading oil, most don't consider physical delivery. But at an exchange, maybe someone sells bitcoin on a jump in price since they are only trading it, but maybe lots more just take it into cold storage and hence want that physical delivery. So I imagine exchanges have to balance stock very carefully. Taking physical delivery of bitcoin is really only possible now and this isn't something that really existed to this degree in the financial world. (of course you can own shares and that is like physical delivery)
I mean we see what happened during the GME short squeeze and how even 130% of the float was shorted... truly insane, and shows how crooked these numbers can be for financial instruments. Now imagine that happening with bitcoin but instead of a short squeeze, its more of a supply squeeze. When you trade gold or silver, the quoted price is one thing, but asking for delivery at the bullion place might not be possible, and if I am to believe some of the zerohedge articles, sometimes they won't get any physical delivery. So all that happens is the price is quoted, but you can't get any, and this won't reflect in the price since the price is only set by paper traders. But with bitcoin, that simply wouldn't be possible if you want to transfer your bitcoin out. What exchange wants to be caught with selling you bitcoin but not having any to transfer to you? FTX was one of course, but now they are gone. So physical delivery of bitcoin can be the mechanism by which all parallels with trading of other equity products breaks down.
So what I'm saying is that all of these traditional patterns we see in financial markets might one day break down when the rush to actually own some bitcoin and move it to cold storage catches hold. I'm not sure if we have a good case study to look at because have we ever really had a truly scare asset that you can own without any counter party risk? As I said with precious metals, its too easy to suppress the paper price even if you want the real thing. But perhaps with bitcoin, once all this leveraged trading and derivatives takes a backseat to holding actual bitcoin, we can see fireworks.
Imagine if every person in the US, or lets even say just the ones who work, went out and bought just $100 next week. If bitcion is 20k right now, buying just $100 worth means 200 people share one bitcoin. Now if we consider 164 million working people, that means that we need 800k bitcoins to fulfill each person having just $100 worth. There is no way that this would even be available for purchase. Only 19 million are out there, 1 million frozen in Satoshi's accounts, and well, you can go down the list of where all the others are, but I doubt 800k is liquid enough to supply a month's worth of buying.
Ok.. just looked up the stats on where bitcoin is... 800k would be twice what Binance has in their books!
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https://river.com/learn/who-owns-the-most-bitcoin/