Charles Schwab to give up SF headquarters in $26 billion TD Ameritrade deal
After nearly a half-century in San Francisco, Charles Schwab said Monday it would move its headquarters elsewhere.
The shift came tucked into the unveiling of a blockbuster merger, the acquisition of rival stock brokerage TD Ameritrade in a deal worth $26 billion. The combined companies will be based in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, which is not either company’s home base but which houses large offices for both.
It is the latest corporate titan to announce a move, as the cost of doing business in the Bay Area continues to rise and rise.
Charles Schwab has been headquartered in San Francisco since its founding in 1971, while TD Ameritrade is based in Omaha, Neb.
“We’re deeply disappointed about it,” said Jay Cheng, public policy director at the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce. “We probably will lose significant taxes.”
Schwab has been building a massive campus in Westlake, a northern suburb of Fort Worth, with room for up to 7,000 employees.
The company said Monday that “a small percentage of roles may move from San Francisco to Westlake over time, either through relocation or attrition. The vast majority of San Francisco-based roles, however, are not anticipated to be impacted by this decision. Schwab expects to continue hiring in San Francisco and retain a sizable corporate footprint in the city.”
Founded by Sacramento native Charles Schwab, the company joins a wave of older corporate titans fleeing San Francisco. Medical distributor McKesson, one of the largest companies in the world by revenue,
moved its headquarters to Irving, Texas — about 25 miles from Westlake — in the past year. Bechtel, the engineering firm that built BART,
also left San Francisco for a location in Virginia outside Washington.
Cheng of the Chamber of Commerce said San Francisco’s unpredictable tax policy, high housing and office costs, transit problems, and challenges around homelessness and crime are driving away businesses.
Company founder Charles Schwab personally donated $100,000 to oppose
2018’s Proposition C, which raised the city’s gross receipts tax on large companies’ revenues above $50 million to help fund homelessness services. The measure passed.
California’s corporate tax rate is 8.84%, and San Francisco has additional gross receipts and payroll taxes. It isn’t clear how Schwab’s taxes would change, because individual returns are confidential, though the location of a business’ headquarters is generally immaterial to the taxes it pays under San Francisco’s rules.
Texas has a 1% gross receipts tax on corporate income over $1 million. Westlake, where Schwab is moving, has no additional corporate taxes, said Ginger Awtry, the town’s director of communications and community affairs. Texas also doesn’t have personal income taxes.