As I mentioned many times previously it is unlikely that these 14th Amendment cases will cause Trump to get removed from the ballot.
However the ruling by the judge in Colorado is very interesting and convoluted in my opinion. The judge ruled that Donald Trump "engaged in insurrection" but he is not an "officer" and therefore should not be removed from the ballot.
Isn't the Commander in Chief of the U.S. Armed Forces considered an "officer"?
The ruling is twisted IMO -- it would be better to simply declare that Donald Trump did not engage in insurrection -- or go the other (unlikely) route and state Donald Trump did engage in insurrection and must be removed from the ballot under the 14th Amendment. This verdict by the judge seems to be splitting hairs and is likely to be appealing in my opinion.
“After considering the arguments on both sides, the Court is persuaded that ‘officers of the United States,’ did not include the President of the United States,” she wrote. “It appears to the Court that for whatever reason the drafters of Section Three did not intend to include a person who had only taken the Presidential Oath.”
Considering that the President of the Confederacy, Jefferson Davis, was effectively disqualified as an "officer" and was not able to run for political office in the United States should set the standard of who was included based on taking a "presidential oath".
Trump ‘engaged in an insurrection,’ judge says, but should remain on Colorado ballot
https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/17/poli...allot-14th-amendment-insurrection?cid=ios_app
A Colorado judge has ruled that former President Donald Trump “engaged in an insurrection” on January 6, 2021, but rejected an attempt to remove him from the state’s 2024 primary ballot, finding that the 14th Amendment’s “insurrectionist ban” doesn’t apply to presidents.
The major decision issued Friday by Colorado District Judge Sarah Wallace comes after judges in
Minnesota and
Michigan also refused to remove Trump from that state’s Republican primary ballots.
These three high-profile challenges against Trump, which had the backing of well-funded advocacy groups, have so far failed to remove him from a single ballot, with the 2024 primary season fast approaching.
However, the 102-page ruling in Colorado offered a searing condemnation of Trump’s conduct, labeling him as an insurrectionist who “actively primed the anger of his extremist supporters,” and “acted with the specific intent to incite political violence and direct it at the Capitol.”
Wallace concluded that “Trump engaged in an insurrection on January 6, 2021 through incitement, and that the First Amendment does not protect Trump’s speech” at the Ellipse that day. She also found that Trump “acted with the specific intent to disrupt the Electoral College certification of President Biden’s electoral victory through unlawful means.”
(Much more at above url)
Trump to appeal ruling saying he engaged in insurrection.
Both sides appeal ruling that Trump can stay on Colorado ballot despite insurrection finding
https://www.yahoo.com/news/both-sides-appeal-ruling-trump-161318290.html
Both a liberal group that sought to disqualify
Donald Trump and the former president himself on Monday night appealed a Colorado judge's ruling that Trump “engaged in insurrection” on
Jan. 6, 2021 but can stay on the state's ballot.
The appeals were filed with the Colorado Supreme Court. The
ruling by District Court Judge Sarah Wallace on Friday — which said Trump is not covered by the Constitution’s ban on insurrectionists holding office — was the latest in a
series of
defeats for the
effort to end Trump's candidacy with Section 3 of the 14th Amendment.
A group in
Michigan has filed an appeal with that state's Supreme Court.
The constitutional provision has only been used a handful of times since the years after the Civil War. It was created to prevent former Confederates from returning to government positions.
The group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, filing on behalf of a group of Republican and unaffiliated Colorado voters, argued that Wallace was wrong in ruling that it's not clear the provision was intended to apply to presidents.
The section prevents those who took an oath to support the Constitution from serving in Congress, the Electoral College “or as an officer of the United States." It does not specifically mention the presidency.
Based on common sense alone, the appeal states, “there would be no reason to allow Presidents who lead an insurrection to serve again while preventing low-level government workers who act as foot soldiers from doing so. And it would defy logic to prohibit insurrectionists from holding every federal or state office except for the highest and most powerful in the land.”
Trump, meanwhile, appealed Wallace's finding that he did engage in insurrection and questioned whether a state court judge like her, rather than Congress, should settle the issue.
The case will be heard by the seven justices on the state court, all of whom were appointed by Democrats.
Colorado officials have urged a final decision by Jan. 5, 2024, when they must finalize their primary ballot. The next step after Colorado's high court would be the U.S. Supreme Court, which has never ruled on Section 3.
Trump has slammed the lawsuits as “election interference” by Democratic “dark money” groups.