Why people buy breakouts

Quote from otcstockfund:

ok this should be sufficient :)

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i'll probably sell most out on tues

That is the spirit ... well done
 
Quote from bigbrent701:

Buying breakouts, along with attempts to pick tops and bottoms tend to be some of the most common methods that people new to the markets attempt to do. The problem is neither of these methods really are suited for the new trader.

Before I go on I would like to discuss the reward to risk ratios for breakouts compared to attempting to pick tops and bottoms. The problem with attempting to buying breakouts is that your are suspect to being caught in a market head fake. One problem new traders tend to develop is that they do not have the ability to reenter a trade so instead they tend to violate their mental stops. This is about the worst possible thing you can do. At the same time new traders that stick to their stops often do not get back into trades once they are stopped out and they end up missing the eventual move however they were in a head fake.

In a nutshell buying breakouts tends to have a low winning % and the profit potential cannot always be quantified because there are no resistance levels because the trade is making new highs.

In attempts to pick tops and bottoms it tends to be very similar in respect to buying breakouts. Although the strategy is nearly the opposite the way people, in particular new traders execute it is mostly the same. When you are attempting to catch the low trying to minimize risk what new traders often do is they violate their stops. This is an even bigger risk when attempting to catch a top or bottom BECAUSE OF the people trading the OPPOSITE strategy of attempting to catch breakouts. Once you violate your stop an the trade begins to break either to the upside or the downside your small loss can very quickly turn into a big loss when this trade turns into a breakout to the opposite side the trade that you were trying to take.

Now what is important to take out of all this is to remember what to expect when trading these strategies. When you are attempting to trade breakouts realize that another major party is attempting to fade you and trying to trade tops and bottoms. Also when you are trying to trade tops and bottoms there are people trying to trade breakouts at these points. Because of these very prevalent strategies in the market these points become the key swing or support/resistance points. I believe one of the biggest ways to gain an edge in the markets is to be able to identify these points and trade off the reaction of the market to these points. Instead of trying to have a tendency to buy breakouts or catch tops and bottoms see what the market is trying to tell you and trade off that. In effect trade both strategies.

In terms of quantifying reward to risk ratios along with probabilities of a winning trade the trades are very different.

People attempting to catch breakouts are going to be wrong a high % of the time but when they win they will win a lot. At the same time people trying to trade tops and bottoms will tend to be right a higher % of the time but their winners will not be as big and their losers will big bigger.

The single biggest thing that i have gained during understanding this process is that one must be able to quantify their reward to risk ratio. Before a trade is taken a trader should have their profit potential and risk quantified as a ratio. This skill will not be easy for a new trader to acquire but over time they should begin to get a feel for a close ratio. Using this method along with understanding the key swing points i believe are the single biggest ways for a losing trader to turn around no matter their stategy.

What are other peoples thoughts on using these methods to go along with a traders strategy. Personally I have no strategy in particular I just use the method I have described.

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"The problem is neither of these methods really are suited for the new trader"

you say that tops and bottoms are not suited for the NEW trader, but then you go on to say that...

" At the same time people trying to trade tops and bottoms will tend to be right a higher % of the time but their winners will not be as big and their losers will big bigger."

If this is the case, why would even expeienced traders trade this strategy?

"In a nutshell buying breakouts tends to have a low winning % and the profit potential cannot always be quantified because there are no resistance levels because the trade is making new highs."

It's been said over and over on here that great traders win only, what?..30-40% of the time?.. even Cramer says 40% is pretty good. So what's wrong with a strategy that losses more if the winners are bigger in $ value?. You say that the profit potential cannot be quantified, I would disagree there. If you know where your stop is, then just times that by 3 to get a 1:3 risk reward ratio.


Quote from hitman4gk:

usually,a stock will breakout and quickly retrench back to former resistance or a bit below before attempting to break out again..

That seems to be very true on really "steep" trends where the breakout fails.

two charts show this:
 

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Quote from otcstockfund:

ok this should be sufficient :)

screenhunter01feb181235ca0.gif


i'll probably sell most out on tues

how do you get 2.75 commission for 5,000 shares? are there hidden fees not shown here and how much roughly? thanks
 
An inside vertical bar breakout in the direction of the longer term trend is the highest probability trade. Susequent pullbacks inside the inside vertical bar are excellent low risk trades as well, the longer the time frame, the higher the expectency of follow through.
 
Quote from shortie:

how do you get 2.75 commission for 5,000 shares? are there hidden fees not shown here and how much roughly? thanks

well i trade mostly otc/pink so its not based on a per/share basis....
 
When backtested, Break-outs are a high probability win strategy....if they are coupled with some reasonable exits as breakouts tend to retrace much of their initial gains. Bottom-fishing or Top-hunting are completely DIFFERENT strategies with low winning percentage rates, but high average win amount. These strats actually fail a lot because the entry is usually just below a recent high or above a recent low. However, these recent highs and recent lows are always subject to a "break-out" and can mean very rapid loses if stops are not vigorously applied.
A breakout strategy usually employes stop orders for entry whereas bottom-fishing/top-hunting would likely use limit or market orders depending on the exact point of entry. Bottom-fishing and top-hunting always depends on an FBO or "false break out" which can sometimes occur a bit above the recent highs or below the recent lows. Once break-out participants notice the FBO, they either exit their position or reverse it (the smart ones do this). Double or triple tops and bottoms are perfect examples of FBO's.
 
These discussions are bullshit.

Seriously.

If a trader has consistently BOUGHT the market since 2003, whether on breakouts, fib retracements, off MA's, off pivots, off Jack or off the stars, he's made money. If a trader has looked for short opportunities using the same criteria that's worked on longs, he's been toast.

In other words if a trader has held a bullish bias over the past 4 years EVERY method has worked. Conversely for sellers nothing has consistently worked.

To make money the past 4 years and in the 90's hasn't been a matter of technique but of how bullish you are.

Of course when the market rolls over we'll hear about some really neat "back tested" short strategies.

S&P futures started in 1982. If there was a sure fire 100% a year "system" we'd have seen a guy take 10k in 1982 and run it into 160 billion by 2006. Given the 10-1 leverage of futures, a trader only needs extract 10% of movement per year to hit 100%. Yet NO ONE has ever pulled it off over a prolonged sample.

In answer to the question posed by the thread: Most buyers on new highs are either a. short covering stops or b. "Turtle" type trend followers.
 
Quote from cashmoney69:

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If this is the case, why would even expeienced traders trade this strategy?

It's been said over and over on here that great traders win only, what?..30-40% of the time?.. even Cramer says 40% is pretty good. So what's wrong with a strategy that losses more if the winners are bigger in $ value?. You say that the profit potential cannot be quantified, I would disagree there. If you know where your stop is, then just times that by 3 to get a 1:3 risk reward ratio.

two charts show this:

CM seeing that this statement is coming from someone that is not consistently profitable but thinks hes ready to manage his 200k trust fund I take everything you say with a grain of salt.

I said nothing about a low winning % being a bad strategy, i said nothing of this sort. What i did want to emphasize was that a new trader will tend to violate their stop much more than a seasoned trader.

The difference between a new trader and a seasoned trader using this method is that the seasoned trader knows to stick to their game plan and can better differentiate from the top/bottom and when its going to break out from this point.

If there is anything else i need to clarify about this method then please just ask.
 
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