Why not just average down UPRO all the way to zero?

Quote from joe4422:

If you hold until it eventually reaches zero, yes it will work. The problem is if you get your short called in, and possibly at the worst time. If that happened you would book a huge loss.

What do you mean "get your short called in"? Who said anything about shorting anything?

Quote from Retief:

Let's try an example with YM, and for simplicity ignore commissions. Assume YM is trading at 10,000. You buy 1 contract at 10,000, with a target of 10,020, which is a target profit of $100 at $5/point.

The position goes against you, so at 20 points in the hole, i.e., at 9980, you double your position size to 2 contracts, and adjust your target to 10,000. If your target is hit, you gain $100. The first contract is closed at break even, but the the contract added at 9980 is in the green by 20 points.

YM keeps going down. When it gets to 9960, you double position size once again and add 2 more contracts to the two that you're already long, and adjust the target to 9980. If you're target is hit, you make $100. You lose $100 on the first contract, break even on the 2nd contract that was added, and gain $200 on the last two contracts that were added.

YM keeps going down. When it gets to 9940, you double position size again, by adding four more contracts for a total of 8 contracts long, and adjust the target to 9960. If the target is hit, you net $100.

YM keeps going down, When it gets to 9920, you double position size again, this time to a total of 16 contracts, and adjust the target to 9940. If your target is hit, you make $100. If not, well by now you know the drill, and after only four losers in a row, position size is starting to get a little too big for comfort.

What on earth are you talking about? I mean, yes, you're describing martingaling, but that's the only thing your example has in common with what I was talking about.

But I guess if you have big enough pockets to ride the YM down to zero, then that's an entirely different story.

That being said, if you were going to ride the YM down to zero, I sure as hell wouldn't be buying every 20 YM points.
 
Quote from clacy:

Clearly this is apples and oranges compared to the OP's question. He's not talking about doubling his position every time the Dow moves 20 points against him.

However, your point stands. Maybe a better example would be the Nikkei. It would suck to start averaging in to the Nikkei in 1991. You would still be getting your ass handed to you.

What is he talking about? The OP uses the term Martingale twice (emphasis added): "3x S&P, it moves fast. Just martingale into it as it goes down, but plan things so that you never use up all you money like idiots who martingale in Forex do."

Martingale means adding to your position as it moves against you.
 
Quote from xif99:

What do you mean "get your short called in"? Who said anything about shorting anything?



What on earth are you talking about? I mean, yes, you're describing martingaling, but that's the only thing your example has in common with what I was talking about.

But I guess if you have big enough pockets to ride the YM down to zero, then that's an entirely different story.

That being said, if you were going to ride the YM down to zero, I sure as hell wouldn't be buying every 20 YM points.

What on earth are you talking about? Let's have the specifics. You have big enough pockets to ride UPRO down to zero?
 
Quote from Retief:

What on earth are you talking about? Let's have the specifics. You have big enough pockets to ride UPRO down to zero?

You guys are arguing futures vs. ETF's. As long as the OP buys UPRO with cash not margin, he only needs a pocket deep enough to buy the shares in the first place.

If we buy 1 share each 10 points down, we will need ~$1050 (as it's trading at $140 right now) for the whole buy side of the strat.

The real, practical problem is that these geared ETF's have internal slippage and commission costs so they trend towards zero, both the long and the short geared ETF's do.

There's no free money, always risk. The risk here is will the SP500 move faster enough to profit, or will the ETF slippage eat you up.
 
Problem with the any of the leveraged ETF's are the daily adjustments. they are designed to track 300% of the underlying on a daily basis but not short term holds.

Setting your range to 0 is OK as an idea, your add increments will likely be spaced so far apart you will see little action.
 
Martingale isn't the solution. I don't discourage any beginner to explore the strategy is depth. Its a good learning experience. Chart it out, spreadsheets, backtest, whatever. You're guaranteed to learn something.
 
Quote from SomeYoungGuy:

You guys are arguing futures vs. ETF's. As long as the OP buys UPRO with cash not margin, he only needs a pocket deep enough to buy the shares in the first place.

If we buy 1 share each 10 points down, we will need ~$1050 (as it's trading at $140 right now) for the whole buy side of the strat.

The real, practical problem is that these geared ETF's have internal slippage and commission costs so they trend towards zero, both the long and the short geared ETF's do.

There's no free money, always risk. The risk here is will the SP500 move faster enough to profit, or will the ETF slippage eat you up.

You need to increase size as price moves against your position. When it gets down to $10/share in price, you would have bought 2 to the 14th power shares, or 16,384 shares.
 
Quote from Retief:

What is he talking about? The OP uses the term Martingale twice (emphasis added): "3x S&P, it moves fast. Just martingale into it as it goes down, but plan things so that you never use up all you money like idiots who martingale in Forex do."

Martingale means adding to your position as it moves against you.

Martingale is specifically doubling your position after a loss in a bet with 50/50 odds. But in trading, it refers to doubling your position after a specific number of points against you.

Anyway, your YM example was in fact martingaling, but that was the only thing it had in common with what I was talking about.


Quote from Retief:

What on earth are you talking about? Let's have the specifics. You have big enough pockets to ride UPRO down to zero?

Anyone can ride UPRO down to zero with sufficiently small lot sizes. It's not like the YM where you HAVE to have $500 per contract or whatever and you can get a margin call when it goes against you by too much. In your example, the YM started at 10,000. It requires $500 to buy one contract, but if you were to ride it to zero that would put you at -$50,000 just from that one contract (10,000 points * $5 per point = $50,000). Once you start averging down with that, you're going to need an immensely large account size.

You will never get a margin call riding a stock down to zero as long as you are long and you aren't using margin.

I hope you see the difference between doing that vs. trying to ride the YM down.

Now, let's discuss if this is practical or not.

Possible barriers I see:

- Slippage
- Weighted ETF decay over time
- ???
 
Quote from Retief:

You need to increase size as price moves against your position. When it gets down to $10/share in price, you would have bought 2 to the 14th power shares, or 16,384 shares.

It's not about number of shares, it's about dollar amount.

You could conceivably do this with UPRO right now with less than a $20,000 account. I just did the math. You have to adjust the entries a bit, tho. Every $10 doesn't work.
 
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