Volatility is a measure of how much fluctuation there is in the market. So, volatility by itself is directionless. Yet, VIX is low when stock market is bullish, high when stock market is bearish. This seems to suggest that VIX is dependent on the direction of the market, yet the definition of volatility is independent of direction.
So, why is VIX low when market is bullish, high when market is bearish?
So, why is VIX low when market is bullish, high when market is bearish?