....mutual funds, trading firms, insurance companies, pension funds, investment banks. When they hedge, they are "hedgers". When they are un-hedged, they are speculators. It's up to you as to whether they are smart or dumb.Quote from iggy9807:
....who are the commercial hedgers......smart or dumb.....large speculators.....
Quote from Arthur Deco:
Let us say you are Fido. As the day evolves you observe that your 401K clients are getting bullish about the S&P 500 and placing net positive transfers to be executed after the close at the closing valuation. You guarantee them that price. You connect the dots.