sle, re: your original post...
A whole lot of decision-making in humans is (/can be) in figuring out the relevant data. And, just like when looking at any stock chart, we may sometimes end up with *so*much* data that we lean over into the dreaded analysis paralysis. {Someone in the crowd was heard to scream; women fainted; children averted their eyes...}
So, we put up Japanese Candlesticks, bar charts, moving averages, SMAs/EMAs/WMAs, MACDs, blah blah-blah, blah blahhhhh -- all seeking to distill relevant info from the (now-shapeless) morass in front of us.
I would warrant to you that 'systematic versus discretionary' is the same sort of situation, in which the things being sought (let's say, clear, accurate, efficacious, Enter and Exit signals) fall victim to the methods by which we seek them: a forest-for-the-trees issue, for sure.
A whole lot of these posts (and you too?) seem to hint that any proposed *dichotomy* between systematic and discretionary is going too far, and that these things are absolutely endpoints on a *spectrum* that, even for individual traders, may change from day to day, or from trade to trade.
Developing rules means that decision-making is simplified -- the 'Executive Function' tasks are reduced -- helping to marshal the available gray-matter on the less-well-defined stuff.
(Yeah yeah. We all knew that. I know. I know.)