Despite being the largest producer of iron ore, China is also the world’s largest importer of iron ore. Chinese iron ore is of an inferior grade compared to other major producers around the world. According to a report by HDRSalva, the average iron ore grade mined in China has a Fe content of around 17-20%, compared to a standard 62% worldwide. In 2013, China produced more than 1Bt of iron ore, which is equivalent to only 325Mt of 62% Fe grade iron ore.Never to trade Iron Ore, I don't believe this has high enough open interest to get involved in which makes it way too risky. Is it only traded in China? The only charts I find have very spotty data and many gaps.
I lean on the side of checking top ten of markets that have lowest losing percentages and adding more lots or shares to have higher exposure than branch out into markets that know very little about. Of course I can be wrong and they heavily traded in China?
Australia is the largest producing country of quality iron ore.
Currently the three largest iron ore producers in Australia are Rio Tinto, BHP Billiton and Fortescue Metals Group which accounted for around 90% of Australia’s iron ore production in 2014.