Reg T spelled out margin requirements for securities. For stocks it has been 4x intraday, and 2x overnight. Recently the SEC approved portfolio margining that bases the margin requirement on the riskiness of the portfolio (a bit like SPAN for futures). Portfolio margining is optional, and not all brokers have implemented it yet. People are saying it gives you 6x leverage, but that is not absolute. My portfolio usually has better leverage with Reg T. IB's TWS has a button on the Account Management page that estimates what the margin requirement would be if you had elected portfolio margining.