Quote from chanelops:
In order to put some numbers on Nazzdack's idea, I did a little bit of analysis, see below.
I did this using the OptionsXpress "pricer" tool, because it was handy and easy to use. It's pretty inaccurate for way OTM options, but that doesn't matter here. These start way OTM, but we can get that price from the bid/ask. Then as the underlying drops, they become ITM, and pricer works OK. One other thing about pricer, it doesn't do futures options, so I used puts on IWM. Just multiply everything by 10 to get the corresponding numbers for the ER mini, more or less.
OK, a 65 strike March IWM put has an ask of .37 now, with 23 days left and volatility of 26%. If IWM crashes overnight to 64 (10% drop), then the put goes to $2.20, assuming constant volatility. Of course, volatility is not constant. I'm not sure what the volatility would be, so I tried both 50% and 70%. (Just for comparison, in the 1987 crash OEX had a volatility of over 80%, and we all know SPX is less volatile than RUT)
So, at 50% volatility and IWM=64, the put is now worth $3.72. And at 70% vol, it goes to $4.99. Keep in mind that the intrinsic part of this is only $1.00!
So I think Nazz is absolutely right. If you own a put worth $5.00, are you gonna exercise early and only get $1.00 worth of value out of it? I doubt it, you'll probably just sell it and get the full value.
So that removes the worry about an immediate exercise -- I didn't realize the numbers were quite this large.
Of course, come expiry, if the put is still ITM, someone is going to exercise it, so you have to be ready and plan for that, maybe by buying it back before, on a bounce a few days after the crash. But you have some time to worry about that and how to resolve it.
However, it looks to me like you could incur some costs getting this worked out, if that situation happens. Say the bounce doesn't happen, or the underlying falls further. Couldn't you be stuck for the difference between the 650 put you're short and one of the 630's you're long, worst case? Or you could buy the put back, paying for part of it by selling your second 630 put that you're long. But if the put costs 50 points to buy, that's an expensive purchase.
So, I'm still undecided about this. It seems to me that buying a straight put from the gitgo entails less risk, and maybe less cost.