Trading With No Stops And No Targets

No matter how much lipstick you put on that pig, I’m still not having coitus with her!

As many have already said, 1 post, starts a thread, and it is complete bollocks.

I was going to just pass, but I thought there are probably some new traders that are just lurking, no account, but the title of this thread may lure them in since they are getting stopped out for a loss on a regular basis. It is for you that I take time from my life to write this; not the OP. There is so much crap in post 1 it will take some time and sections to dig through and it will still not cover everything, such is the extent of the complete @#!$ he posted.

STOP LOSSES
Every single trade has a stop loss. If you didn’t explicitly set one, then it is the value of your entire account. Your broker will forcibly close all your positions to protect themselves. You have a de facto stop loss on each and every trade.

For myself I place a stop loss on every trade that is to protect my account against a black swan. For example, Little Rocket Man lands one in downtown Tokyo and I'm short JPY. These are large stops and I have yet to have one get hit. By luck, and luck alone, I have not been on the wrong side of events such as the SNB pulling the peg on the CHF. I do watch the news calendar carefully and daily. Not to predict an event, but to note the time of an announcement, and perhaps stay on the sidelines. I have a separate stop loss for the trade.

While some people call this a mental stop loss, that implies a fixed priced that you have not committed too, that is not exactly what I do. My stop loss on the trade is not fixed. It varies with the market. When the thesis, or concept of my trade idea has been proven wrong by the movement of the price, I exit the trade. No emotion, exit the trade and re-evaluate the situation. Did I miss some piece of data, did I miscalculate the probability? More frequently, I had all the data, I did everything correct, but the market moved in a different manner. That is to be expected, nothing to cause an emotional reaction. Close out and move on.

Your trading must be in a manner that no single loss, or more realistically, no series of 20+ net losses mixed with some wins, destroys your account.

RISK OF RUIN
This is a vast topic unto itself. The very short version is that there is a mathematical formula that accurately predicts whether or not you will lose your entire account before making your first live trade. Learn about this, understand every detail of it, get good data, get a large sample size of data, then perform the calculation. There are many other posts on this topic and webpages dedicated to it.

"Every battle is won or lost before it begins."
Sun Tzu


MARTINGALE
The original and very old idea, is that by doubling a wager after every loss, a person playing Roulette would eventually win. It is a terribly flawed idea, it does not work, a complete loss of your account is the eventual outcome. Some historical evidence shows the idea being used in the 1750’s in various casinos.

A man named Henry Martingale owned a casino in London in the late 1700’s and he encouraged all his patrons to use this concept. If the casino owner is encouraging a particular method of play, it is most likely to his advantage and not the punters. The same applies today if your forex broker is running a B book. Every trade you lose, your broker wins, so they give you lots of advice on indicators and reading the tea leaves of the squiggly lines. All designed with an edge for the casino (your fx broker) to win more from you.

The OP is using a form of Martingale. He adds to his losers without any limits. He wrote about placing 15 orders to cover 1,500 pips. First, 15 orders to cover losers is not a strategy, that is pure “Hold and Hope”. The moment you find yourself in a situation of “Hold and Hope” you are gambling, not trading, you will lose in the long run.

"Losers average losers"
Paul Tudor Jones



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The OP claims to hold positions indefinitely until the market turns. Equity indices have a long term upward bias so that can work in that limited scope (assuming you have not shorted the S&P at the bottom of a crash, because then you are truly bent over and taking one for the team). In terms of forex, it is an entirely different situation. The market can swing for months or years will beyond 1,500 pips. Hold a position for 5 years while paying daily interest to your broker, you will be broken, you will lose. What happens when the move is 5,000 pips, planning on placing 50 losings trades and then hoping the world economies change in your direction?

While not explicitly saying it, 15 trades for 1,500 pips leads me to believe that the OP is trading a grid strategy at 100 pip intervals. The concept is mean reversion. That by constantly buying the market will somehow average out over time. Frequently it does, so this strategy often pays out a profit and lures you into trusting it. The problem is sometimes there is a news event, a change in policy on interest by a central bank, and nothing is going back to the mean, it is off on a massive trend, and your account will be closed out by your broker for a complete loss of everything. Or of course you can add more money to your account and hold for 5 years losing money every day in interest payments.

There needs to be an understanding of the difference between adding to a position on a pull back (I do this regularly) and adding and praying by adding to a reversal, over and over. Go and learn about pull backs versus reversals. It is a critical component of long term fx trading.


There are no shortcuts to serious profitable trading. There are thousands of traders over decades that have tried all these garbage systems. I certainly went through them in my learning phases (but I just looked at past data on charts, spent a weekend playing with the idea, saw that they will ultimately fail, no money traded, not even a demo account, just saw the obvious for myself). If any one of the many stupid ideas worked, then by now everyone would trade in that manner, and we would all be full of ourselves with how smart we are.

The OP says that he trades 20 forex pairs. BOLLOCKS. I consistently make money in spot FX, I trade 2 pairs (they are not correlated, one is a major, the other is a minor cross). At 20 pairs he is either trading extremely correlated pairs so that his risk profile is distorted and he is not aware of it, or he is trading exotics which is a whole other story of excess risk and issues, or perhaps he is just a liar.

He states that he closes positions with $120 profit. So despite that title saying that he trades without a target, he in fact trades with a target. Consider his theory of placing 15 trades for a win of $120. If you do not see the folly in this you need to learn more. How much more profitable it is to cut the loss early, recognize the reversal, trade in that new trend direction and make $12,000 (if he can make up numbers I might as well too).

I could go on and on about the false and misleading information the OP has posted; but I have things to do, like walk the dogs along the lake. I invite the lurker, the new trader, register an account, and ask a question, I for one will try to answer in a respectful manner to assist your learning. If you see responses that are offensive, or lacking good information, then just put that person on ignore.


“Believe nothing, no matter where you read it or who said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and common sense.”
Buddha

The catch to that is common sense is not so common, and reason needs to be developed.

edits: spelling, grammar, removal of vulgar

This may be, no is, the BEST post ever seen on ET. Thanks !
 
Your data is 100% base on paper trading ,nothing else nothing more. Your other ideas regarding your system means absolutely nothing, because you have no skin in the game. Therefore your data is mute.

People who don't understand how much of a big part emotions play when real $ is on the line never ever traded a live account ,especially in the way you yourself described and admitted to..


Try this nonsense with real $ on the line and report back,I guarantee you'll be singing a different tune .

That being said ,I wish you the best.
I worked with a trading simulator before. Was doing so good and when I went live things completely turned on me. I think one of the issues about simulator is allowed me to fast foward or play at much higher speeds which gave me more patience and bravery then I actually possessed compared to trading on a real account.
 
I worked with a trading simulator before. Was doing so good and when I went live things completely turned on me. I think one of the issues about simulator is allowed me to fast foward or play at much higher speeds which gave me more patience and bravery then I actually possessed compared to trading on a real account.

My approach was not to backtest a "system" per se, but to forward test in real-time. This allowed me to most-closely approximate real-time market movement and the signals I would take at any given point while in sim. The method has been excruciating in the time needed, but at least, for me, it has not allowed me to make assumptions about my own methods if I tried to employ them through an artificially-speeded-up timeline, and previous market conditions which may cease in the near future when going live.

I think "playing the data at high-speed" is great for testing an automated system with signal entries and ATM strategies...But it does nothing for the discretionary trader.
 
I think "playing the data at high-speed" is great for testing an automated system with signal entries and ATM strategies...But it does nothing for the discretionary trader.

I disagree. If you cannot make money with your system on historical data, why would you ever trust it going forward? Moreover, backtesting allows you to discover the effect of stops. Too close, too wide, etc. One of the most valuable things you can learn is the max adverse excursion concept, ie when your losers move a certain amount against you, they are unlikely to come back. It's helpful to have an idea what that amount is.
 
I disagree. If you cannot make money with your system on historical data, why would you ever trust it going forward? Moreover, backtesting allows you to discover the effect of stops. Too close, too wide, etc. One of the most valuable things you can learn is the max adverse excursion concept, ie when your losers move a certain amount against you, they are unlikely to come back. It's helpful to have an idea what that amount is.

Sometimes it's nigh on impossible to backtest a method.
Well you possibly could backtest my system but it would require lots of inputs, different data suppliers, different software, very expensive and time consuming to set up.
When you have a systematic system with discretionary elements looking at a number of other related instruments.
For a one man band such as ourselves, forward testing with real money is simplest, just a bit risky, however risk can be contained.
The method I use was never backtested because it was I thought with my budget impossible.
I eyeballed it only and tried it, jumping in the deep end fixes all sorts of problems, but primarily analysis paralysis.
 
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I disagree. If you cannot make money with your system on historical data, why would you ever trust it going forward?...

Counter-question...If you can make money with your system on historical data, why should you trust it going forward? It is like many folks say...Your system works until it doesn't. Conversely, your system doesn't work until it does.

That may seem a pedantic comment, but there is truth to it. I guess my testing was to truly discover my own self, and not the system as it were.
 
I have no fixed Stop or Profit targets -- those parameters are for scalpers who are basically just gambling, or completely 50/50 about the future...have no idea which potential way the market will move.
My assumptions and perceptions and variables are dynamic and constantly changing.

For each person and scenario and timeframe and a host of other factors...the trading warzone battlefield can vastly be different.

I aim to trade and judge and time...the main macro move(s) for the main market index of SPY, S&P 500 daily.

I say it all the time: the market is part art, part science. -- and it takes a skilled trader to realize and capitalize on that.

You need a dynamic and open mind...to succeed in this trading game;
if you are a linear, fixed person, close-minded, stiff, traditional, overly analytical/cautious...just be a Banker.

Alot of people don't fit or have the mold...to be a Trader. or a great trader. or just one that can stand the test of time, while still being relatively profitable and worthwhile.
I could name alot of people here on ET, but I will be nice.

Is it ok to say that I too trade without Stops... feels like coming out for the first time!

I was originally taught to trade with the conventional thinking around use of stops. My win rate was well below where I thought it should be given my skills as an analyst and directional views on stocks. I played with wide and narrow stops and all sorts of rules around them. Eventually after analysing some 200 trades from my trading log I realised a big secret. That stops have a negative edge.

I came to the conclusion that by not using stops you could blow up your account, but using them just means you lose more slowly. I see a traders journey to profitability as a series of traders dilemma's just like this. The answer for me has been not to use Stop Losses, as that has a negative edge, but to design my trading approach to manage risk in other ways.

So for example I won't trade futures as too risky without stops, or similarly cfd's which is a widely used retail trading instrument here in Australia (banned in US I believe). Although not the only approach, I mostly take directional positions on equities using options, where in this case I have a defined risk, but the underlying stocks can spike up or down where ever it wants within the timeframe I'm trading without getting shaken out of my position.

I'll also add that Stops can give a false sense of security. When you really need them, say the next market crash, a lot of traders are going to find they don't quite work as well as expected.
 
Stops can be mental, so trading without stops is like saying trading without loss-exits (aka "admitting to being wrong"). This doesn't have to be incorrect though, if you diversify enough and expectations can exceed +100% on other positions!

I had an auto-system trading using fixed stops for a year, but needed to shut it down (guess why) and am trailing the rest of positions "manually" using fixed stops and discretion. Fixed stops or not, the system had expectations of following X00% moves in the market, so was so wide they didn't need to be fixed at all, thus vastly simplifying my next system. Turned out to be more complications and work to handle fixed stop-lists at broker-end than just handling orders directly.

But if you at any point in time close a lossy position due to poor performance, I'd say you have some kind of Stop.

Never understood targets. If the PA is good, I'd want to hold on to it.
 
It's really a good question because is so easy to say "yes stop loss, you are crazy without it".
But it really depends on your trading style and strategy because if you have the luck to know how to test your strategies you will see that often in a trend follower strategy stop loss worsen your performance. And also have some targets (is better to have trailing profits for example).
Personally I always put a daily stop loss in my discretionary trading, especially if I'm scalping (most of the time i'm contrarian) and the ultimate secret of a professional trader is: how to manage your risk with SIZE...
 
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