You set up an LLC, cost is a few hundred euros now I believe. Open a bank account for the LLC, put your funds there, wire to your brokerage account and start trading. You submit your annual LLC tax forms showing the profit/loss in your accounts, non-taxable until wired out of your company accounts to you. When you want to take profit out, pay 20% (80/20) dividend tax on the amount within 3 months of filing. Your employment status is 'unemployed'.
For 'insurance', you can pay yourself the minimum salary of €500 which is taxed accordingly, this gives you access to health care. Your employment status will be 'employee'.
'Self-employed' (FIE, Füüsilisest isikust ettevõtja) is whole different thing and offers you no tax benefits while you'd have all the obligations.
Trading as a physical person is entirely different. You can have a similar scheme but you can only use certain banks for trading, those tend to have terrible commissions and are only used by investors. If using a 'proper' broker then you're taxed annually on profits whether the funds are used for trading or not.
All done electronically, no need to wait in queue.
Thanks for the information, that is very helpful. Maybe i should be a bit more case specific: i would only trade cryptocurrencies and would be willing to permanently move to another EU country, in this case Estonia, to do so. Does the scheme also apply to crypto trading?
I'm not sure what you mean by trading as a physical person?
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