AUD/U and NZD/U news later today...
N.Z. House Sales Fall, Prices Drop to 12-Month Low (Update3)
By Tracy Withers
March 12 (Bloomberg) -- New Zealand house sales slumped and prices fell to a 12-month low in February, adding to signs record-high interest rates are cooling the property market and will slow economic growth.
House sales dropped 32 percent to 6,356 homes from 9,357 a year earlier, according to a report today from the Real Estate Institute of New Zealand Inc. e-mailed to Bloomberg News. The median house price dropped to NZ$337,500 ($271,000) from NZ$340,000 in January.
Reserve Bank Governor of New Zealand Alan Bollard kept the benchmark interest rate at 8.25 percent last week, saying a ``sharp slowdown'' in the housing market was spilling over into consumer spending. The Treasury department this week said the property market was cooling sooner than expected, which will curb economic growth.
``The slowdown in the housing market will weigh on household spending and residential construction, which have already shown evidence of weakening,'' said Shamubeel Eaqub, economist at Goldman Sachs JBWere Ltd. in Auckland. ``The economy is rapidly losing momentum.''
New Zealand's dollar bought 80.27 U.S. cents at 5 p.m. in Wellington from 80.31 cents immediately before the report was released.
Bollard last week said interest rates would have to remain high for a ``significant time yet.'' Still, seven of 16 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News expect a rate cut this year.
Annual Price Change
Eaqub expects a cut in borrowing costs before June 30, assuming economic growth slows to 1.1 percent in 2008. The central bank expects 2 percent growth this year.
The median house price rose just 0.7 percent from a year earlier, the slowest pace since prices were unchanged in the 12 months ended January 2002, the institute said.
Last week, the central bank forecast prices will fall 3.9 percent in the year ending Sept. 30, the first decline in prices since 2000.
``If prices tip into reverse, that will have huge economic implications,'' Murray Cleland, national president of the Real Estate Institute, said in a statement. ``The cost to the average New Zealander during 2008 could be considerable.''
The median time it took to sell a house soared to 50 days from 32 days a year earlier, and 49 days in January, the institute said.