Quote from waggie945:
Anyone that has half a clue in the financial markets knows that the "Renminbi" is manipulated by the Chinese government. They deliberately undervaluate their currency. It does not FLOAT!!!
The Renminbi has been "pegged" at roughly 8.28 to the dollar since 1995 and is clearly undervalued by as much as 40%.
Chinese authorities have accomplished this by intervening in the market, that is, buying dollars with renminbi (or yuan), to keep this relationship intact. Consequently, China's foreign reserves have exploded and are now about $350 billion, an exceedingly large figure.
China's trade surplus with the United States last year was $103 billion and growing-the largest U.S. deficit with any country. China's trade competitiveness is based on more than its undervalued exchange rate, but the latter is an important contributor.