Quote from Ed Breen:
You don't mind explaining to me why it doesn't make sense, do you? Your argument that it is 'journalism' just doesn't seem to be enough. I don't mean to challenge you. I thought it did make sense when I read it. You said it doesn't make sense. Can you straighten me out or share your reasoning in a way I can consider rationally?
The author starts off by suggesting that the MF Global client money was somehow "misplaced" or "misused" and re-hypothecation is the culprit. Then the author states that apparently it's not re-hypothecation itself that's the problem, but rather the degree to which a broker can engage in this practice (i.e. if it's 140% of the liability and below, as per US regulation, it's OK; if it's above 140%, as per UK rules, it's very bad). There follows a discussion of precedent and how re-hypothecation had been used by big bad Leh and is used by Jefferies (I guess they're pretty bad as well), as well as other nasties. Finally, the author makes a conclusion that re-hypothecation poses a systemic risk.
Here's my two main issues:
a) Where is the explanation of the claim that it was the UK rules that allow this rampant re-hypothecation that are somehow dangerous? Why is 140% OK and 250% (using the figures in the example) toxic?
b) Where is the actual explanation of how EXACTLY re-hypothecation is to blame for the missing client funds? Is it the last sentence, where the author says that it's 'cause CFTC now prohibits the practice of buying foreign sovereign debt? That's just plain silly.
Re-hypothecation is a generic practice that's widely used, under all sorts of legal frameworks. There is nothing inherently wrong with it (clearly, many other institutions that practice it are viable, as suggested in the article itself). We can certainly argue about whether quantitative limits should be applied and what systemic risk the practice poses. However, there is NOTHING whatsoever in the article that suggests that re-hypothecation had anything to do with missing client funds. Moreover, re-hypothecation doesn't even necessarily imply excessive leverage, which is purely a function of risk management and managerial prudence. IMHO, blaming re-hypothecation for all the MFG issues is akin to blaming any and all sexual intercourse for an occasional outbreak of STDs.
Finally, this is what so annoys me about modern journalism. This article is a typical example of a "financial tabloid", HeroZedge style of writing. A bold statement, but no specific explanation or proof; followed by a general wringing of hands and a bemoaning of how our financial system is oh so terribly fragile and "frighteningly apocalyptic". Not that I am suggesting that it's not, but you ain't gonna fix it by stating the obvious (i.e. the banking system is global and interconnected) and not offering any constructive alternatives.