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August 10, 22008
SouthAmerica: I thought you were implying that we have a good legal system in the United States â and one that works.
Impeachment in the United States is an expressed power of the legislature which allows for formal charges to be brought against a civil officer of government for conduct committed in office. The actual trial on those charges, and subsequent removal of an official on conviction on those charges is separate from the act of impeachment itself: impeachment is analogous to indictment in regular court proceedings, trial by the other house is analogous to the trial before judge and jury in regular courts. Typically, the lower house of the legislature will impeach the official and the upper house will conduct the trial.
At the federal level, Article Two of the United States Constitution (Section 4) states that "The President, Vice President, and all other civil Officers of the United States shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other High Crimes and Misdemeanors." The House of Representatives has the sole power of impeaching, while the United States Senate has the sole power to try all impeachments. The removal of impeached officials is automatic upon conviction in the Senate.
Impeachment can also occur at the state level; state legislatures can impeach state officials, including governors, according to their respective state constitutions.
Example:
July 23, 2008
NADER RELEASES LETTER TO CONYERS ON IMPEACHMENT HEARING
http://thirdpartywatch.com/2008/07/24/nader-why-cant-i-testify-on-bushcheney-impeachment/
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Black diamond: But I don't think anything like the Yukos scandal could happen here.
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SouthAmerica: Then I am giving you another real example.
I worked for GAF Corporation for a number of years in the 1970âs and at that time we still had in the office some of the old German files.
GAF was nationalized by the US government around 1940 or 1941 and they took that corporation from the Germans.
The US government became the owner of GAF at that time and they nominated a US General to run that corporation. Finally in the mid-1960âs the US government sold shares of GAF back to the public.
The nationalization of GAF by the US government was no different than the nacionalization of Yukos by the Russian government.
They both claimed national security as the basis of these nationalizations.
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SouthAmerica: What do you think the Fannie and Freddie is?
Without US government massive interference and bailout of these 2 financial institutions the US stock market would have gone down at least another 30 to 40 percent from current levels resulting in widespread losses and further hardship for everyone.
And the de-leveraging of the US economy probably would have landed it in the First Great Depression of the New Millennium.
The power of leverage works great in the way up, but also work in a devastating way in the way down.
Many people still playing games in Wall Street and they are trying to minimize the losses caused by de-leveraging of their bad bets and this process will continue until the system is clean and people start having trust in the system once again.
Right now only fools are throwing good money after bad and they are investing in those financial institutions that still have a long way to go before their finances are stabilized. They are real money pits.
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SouthAmerica: Here is some further information about the confiscation on US soil of a foreign corporation by the US government. The US government thought they were confiscating a German company, but it turned out it was a Swiss company.
"Founded in the late 1920s under the auspices of an originally German-backed Swiss banking house (Ed. Greutert & Co. of Basel) as the holding company for Farbenâs foreign operations, I. G. Chemie was not owned formally by the German enterprise but was tied closely to it by a series of binding contracts. These guaranteed investors in I. G. Chemie an annual dividend equivalent to Farbenâs and reserved to the German concern an option to purchase the Swiss companyâs possessions at any time for their book value.
In May 1940, as I. G. Chemieâs (formerly Farbenâs) U.S. operations came under increasing pressure from American government agencies, Farben agreed to nullify the contracts. Its apparent intent was to make Swiss ownership indisputable and thus to insulate the subsidiaries from seizure for the duration of the war, after which the old arrangements could be restored if Germany won. In December 1945, seven months after the collapse of the Reich put paid to such calculations, the Swiss firm was renamed Interhandel. It was subsequently recognized by the Swiss authorities as an independent enterprise, not subject to the treaties of 1946 providing for the liquidation of German-held assets in that nation.
Since 88 percent of I. G. Chemieâs holdings consisted of the valuable properties grouped under the General Aniline & Film Corporation of New York (GAF), which the United States had continued to regard as German controlled and therefore confiscated as enemy property in 1942, the Swiss decision opened the door to a quest to assert title to GAF on the part of Interhandel and the Swiss banks that later acquired dominance over it.
That increasingly acrimonious dispute was settled in the early 1960s, when an agreement divided the proceeds from auctioning GAFâs assets on a 60:40 ratio between the U.S. governmentâs War Claims Fund and Interhandel, bringing the latter some $122 million.
Twenty years later, however, the I. G. Farben in Liquidation company reopened the controversy. A publicly traded entity founded in the 1950s to administer and wind down the residual assets and obligations of its dissolved namesake, the liquidation company had become the object of stock speculators, who now tried to prove in German courts that the transfer of I. G. Chemie to Swiss control in 1940 had been a mere âtrusteeship.â If this gambit succeeded, the company would be declared the rightful owner of the
proceeds meanwhile acquired by Swiss entities. By 1988, this effort had failed, but in the late 1990s, the German aspirants made headlines once more when they launched a publicity campaign reviving their claims under the pretext of seeking access to the proceeds for the benefit of Farbenâs victims, a reference to the numerous forced and slave laborers employed at the concernâs installationsâ¦
Source:
http://72.14.205.104/search?q=cache...n+++nationalization"&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=3&gl=us
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