Six unanswered questions in 9th Congressional District investigation
https://www.wral.com/six-unanswered-questions-in-9th-district-investigation/18209975/
We may never know everything that happened in last year's 9th Congressional District election.
Certainly, there is widespread agreement that McCrae Dowless, an operative for Republican Mark Harris' campaign, sent crews door to door, illegally collecting absentee ballots. But it has
proven nearly impossible to reconstruct the breadth of that scheme.
Too many people remember too few details from the runup to last year's primary and general elections.
The few people who do know details, including Dowless himself, may eventually have to tell their story
in open court.
But with
Dowless refusing to testify in State Board of Elections hearings last week, and those hearings wrapping up early after Harris capitulated and called for a new election, key questions remain.
Who knew what in the Harris family?
After Harris' stunning call for a new election and his admission that he'd been "incorrect in my recollection" with some of his previous sworn testimony, a curious piece of evidence was added to the case
as the elections board wrapped up its hearings: a text message from Harris' wife, Beth Harris, to her son, John Harris,
whose testimony earlier in the week had been so devastating to her husband's case.
Two days before the 2018 Republican primary, she texted to share early vote totals out of Bladen County, which she said came from Dowless. "He says we have 988 of the votes in Bladen." The actual total, once all the counting was done? 889.
What's the deal with the Bladen County Improvement Association?
Dowless is not the only perennial absentee ballot operator in Bladen County. The Bladen County Improvement Association is a well-known PAC working for Democrats in the area, and its name came up several times in the hearings.
Workers from the PAC – though not necessarily at the PAC's direction – were clearly collecting absentee ballot request forms and witnessing ballots en masse.
Records show that. But were they taking the next step and collecting ballots as well? The closest WRAL News found on that, in interviews before the hearings, was a single voter who said one of the BCIA's people walked his ballot from his door to his mailbox. But at the hearings, a voter named
Precious Hall testified that BCIA operatives Lola Wooten and Sandra Guions collected her completed and sealed ballot. Which is illegal.
Lisa Britt, arguably Dowless' top lieutenant,
said Wooten used Dowless' photocopier to copy request forms, almost as if they were divvying up turf in the county. Mark Harris' campaign consultant, Andy Yates,
testified that Dowless told him repeatedly that he hated the BCIA. Wooten did not testify and has never responded to WRAL News' messages. Republican elections board member Ken Raymond said at the end of Thursday's proceedings that the BCIA "added to the chaos" in the 9th District. Jeff Carmon, a Democrat on the board, said he wasn't ready to paint with that broad a brush but that BCIA members certainly seemed to have done inappropriate things.
What did Dowless get from local election officials?
No one on the Bladen County Board of Elections or from the board's staff testified in the hearings, which were cut short by Mark Harris' admissions. That includes Cynthia Shaw, who was the county's elections director during the 2018 cycle and
went into early retirement soon after the state board ramped up its investigation.
Even after Harris' announcement made a new election all but certain, state board staff made sure to place into evidence a picture of a keyhanging, unprotected, in the Bladen County election office. The key chain says "ballot rm." There were also affidavits, in varying degrees of hearsay, alleging that Shaw had a close relationship with Dowless, knew of some of his absentee ballot operation and may have provided him with information she shouldn't have in the runup to last year's elections. Shaw has repeatedly declined interview requests.
What about Jeff Smith and that handwritten note?
One of the more inscrutable pieces of evidence in this case is a handwritten note. At the top, it says "Picking up Existing Ballots unsealed," and unsealed is underlined twice. Below that are prices, presumably for the numbers of ballots collected.
Dowless' ex-wife, Sandra Dowless, testified that McCrae Dowless told her the note came from Bladen County businessman Jeff Smith and was left behind during a meeting at the Dowless house. Mark Harris testified that Dowless told him that he walked out of that meeting after hearing the plan, but Harris also testified that didn't make much sense after hearing Sandra Dowless say the meeting was at Dowless' home.
Reached Friday by telephone, Smith called the note "a red herring," said he spoke about it with state investigators and said he never ran an absentee ballot collection program. He wouldn't go into detail about the note. There's also a check in evidence, from Mark Harris to McCrae Dowless' now-defunct PAC, Patriots for Progress, that Smith seemed to endorse. He said Friday that's a forged signature and that he hasn't been part of the PAC since 2014.
Smith has previously said in court documents,
which McCrae Dowless backed in his own sworn statement, that he paid Dowless cash to work for Bladen County Sheriff Jim McVicker's campaign in 2014. In a federal lawsuit, Smith's attorneys also said that Dowless had access to "several hundred absentee ballots" that election cycle.
What about Robeson County?
The focus has been on Bladen County, but there were more unreturned absentee ballots last year out of Robeson County,
where McCrae Dowless also operated.
There was also testimony at the tail end of Thursday's hearing from the campaign manager for Jack Moody, who lost a Robeson County judicial race last year by 67 votes. Harold Worriax said that, when the box with absentee ballots was opened on Election Day to begin the count, at least 40 or 50 ballot envelopes were already open and looked to have been opened by a letter opener.
Robeson County Board of Elections Chairman Steve Stone said Friday that some may have been open in the box because voters didn't seal them well, but "I don't recall any that would have definitely been suspicious to me." Stone doubted a letter opener had been used, since that would indicate someone in the office opened them early, which they'd have no reason to do.
The state board didn't make a final decision on the Robeson judicial race Thursday, not necessarily because of Worriax's accusations, but because Gov. Roy Cooper has already issued a commission to Vanessa Burton, the Democrat who won the race. There was some question whether the board could call a do-over with that commission already issued, and the plan was to seek more information.
Where did the money go?
More than $130,000 flowed from Charlotte-based Red Dome Group, the consultant for Mark Harris' campaign, to McCrae Dowless. Most, but not all, of that money was from the Harris campaign, as other local campaigns paid less than $18,000 for Dowless' services, Yates, Red Dome's founder,
testified last week.
Yates said he never asked Dowless for records, despite an agreement to reimburse costs like rent and to pay $4 to $4.50 for each absentee ballot request Dowless' operation generated. At one point, an attorney for the state board pointed out that, based on checks written to Dowless in 2017 and the number of absentee request forms turned in that year, it looked like the campaign paid Dowless just over $50 a form. Yates struggled to explain the difference, though he said Dowless coordinated other activities for the campaign and noted that Dowless sometimes batched request forms to send in later.
Dowless was paid more than any other contractor on the Harris campaign. He is still owed, Yates testified, another $34,000.