The Koch brothers are buying oil for -$0.50 per barrel

Just for my own education can you paint a scenario where that happens? My understanding, which could very well be wrong, of take or pay is that the buyer agrees to take, in this case the oil, for price $X or if they decline to take it they pay price $Y. Assuming the $-.50/bbl company had a take or pay contract with another company at $100/bbl take and $5/bbl pay, if they don't take they pay $5.00/bbl. The $.-50 company gets the $5.00/bbl for doing nothing, even if they close up shop and have a marginal cost of running the company of $0 they still get the $5.00/bbl. So it doesn't make sense why you'd then cut the $5.00/bbl you were going to get for sitting around the house in your underwear and turn it into $4.50/bbl and probably even less because you still have operating costs by signing a stand alone $-.50/bbl contract. Or any contract below your marginal cost of production, which may be $6-$50/bbl? I've never been part of a take or pay contract and admit my ignorance on them, which is why I'm asking how it would work in this case?

Look up: Hi-Crush Partners. They are one of the two or three largest frac sand suppliers in the US. They only sell take or pay. So if you shut off the wells and you don't have anywhere to store the sand (I honestly don't even know if you can do this) then you pay them to keep their sand. If selling the oil at -.$50 costs you less than turning the sand away, you pump the oil and sell it. (Theoretically, as nobody ever seems to have hit the negative bid)
 
Look up: Hi-Crush Partners. They are one of the two or three largest frac sand suppliers in the US. They only sell take or pay. So if you shut off the wells and you don't have anywhere to store the sand (I honestly don't even know if you can do this) then you pay them to keep their sand. If selling the oil at -.$50 costs you less than turning the sand away, you pump the oil and sell it. (Theoretically, as nobody ever seems to have hit the negative bid)
Got it, thanks for the example. I was thinking the driller as supplier, not the taker.
 
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