Can somebody please explain why an exchange would loan out money to a hedge fund?
Did you ever hear NYSE or CME making a loan to Blackrock or RenTec???
Not all exchanges are created equal
For example, Voyager lent out the crypto assets and charged a yield, paid the customers most of the yield. It was supposed to be over-collateralized loan to 3AC, but as we now discover in the BK filings, there was no collateral or hardly enough or illiquid, i.e. GBTC shares (which was also used at BlockFi who took custody and got the liquidate first ahead of Voyager)
Hence the discount of GBTC versus BTC price
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Btw, that business model of lending out crypto assets or securities to get as collateral to get a loan also happens in TradFi, it's called prime brokerage
And those guys don't give yield to the owners of the assets securities
Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs and a bunch of others got hit for tens of billions because of that Christian degen trader/investor, can't remember his name
The difference is that in TradFi, they have a bail out big daddy Fed bank lender of last resort saved everyone's ass in the 2008 global financial collapse
Don't kid yourself, the TradFi firms need a fucking nuclear spanking but nope, they get bonuses and no one goes to jail and they continue to fleece everyone