Quote from CalVolibrator:
I personally do not believe that TA leads to trading success, it works, sure it does, but when which formation re-appears is PURELY RANDOM, any logical thinking will lead to the same conclusion (example: I think we can all fully agree on the fact that no TA formation is able to predict the next outcome from NFP numbers, correct? Can we also agree that market reaction post NFP will mostly be a function of NFP and not much (if at all) of the then current chart formation? Can we then agree that once the market reaction to NFP numbers has fully materialized and a continuation of the chart formation has been built that the market will again look to react to market impacting news, economic releases, cross asset price behavior...the matter of fact is that most all players who trade that much size that they can move markets DO NOT TRADE BASED ON TECHNICAL ANALYSIS, ESPECIALLY NOT CHART FORMATIONS. Thus, I do not and have never seen in my long trading career (13 years and some months) how significant price action originated from a specific chart pattern. I guess the only exception to this empirical evidence are significant support and resistance levels, not in terms of absolute price but in terms of previous significant highs and lows, repeated rejections to break higher or lower,... So, again, if all this hocus pocus works for you, all the more power to you. But for most every beginner, as can be seen in the huge failure rate, it does not work. Of course not every failure can be attributed to the false promises TA gives but to a large degree beginners already hang themselves from the beginning without knowing by walking down the wrong path.
TA in no way leads to trading success.
The appearance of price action setups is random and distribution of wins and losses among a series of every N trades for any well-researched trading plan is also random. The overall profit expectancy for any well-researched trading plan is not random assuming the vast majority of in-plan setups are traded according to plan.
The specifics of how the big traders who move price significantly choose to trade isn't important to me because I've built a trading plan around a framework of price action setups (which are not not picture-perfect candlestick patterns or indicator patterns, by the way) that repeat every day and have been repeating every day for me for at least a few years now. Whatever those big traders are doing, they sure do leave footprints on the charts.
In a nutshell, my trading tactics involve "significant support and resistance levels, not in terms of absolute price but in terms of previous significant highs and lows, repeated rejections to break higher or lower". You nailed it.
The high rate of failure for traders in general is summed up nicely by Thom Hartle in his Foreword to Mark Douglas' Trading in the Zone:
"The 95% failure rate makes sense when you consider how most of us experience life, using skills learned as we grow. When it comes to trading, however, it turns out that the skills we learn to earn high marks in school, advance our careers, and create relationships with other people, the skills we are taught that should carry us through life, turn out to be inappropriate for trading. Traders, we find out, must learn to think in terms of probabilities and to surrender all of the skills we have acquired to achieve virtually every other aspect of our lives."
