Hi All,
Having worked in both institutional sell(Street)/buy side(large mutual fund & quant firm) running billions and now doing this prop thing, I think this is what I see as the pros & cons of hedge funds vs prop firms.
I think the main pros of prop firms is that it gives you freedom. You come in the office at the start of the day and you trade and go home at 1pm PST. You don't have to deal with institutional clients, performance reporting, raising capital, and myriads of other issues that are involved in running a business.
But the cons of prop firms are many too. Many "new" traders come in the industry and just blow themselves out and just churn with commissions and get bitter about trading, the industry, the experience etc. Making money consistently in the market is not an easy task. And not only that, you are not going to make that much $ initially unless you are really good already.
And I'm really surpised by a few traders here who think that after trading for 6months or 1yr they can go out and start a hedge fund too. I'm not bashing ktm or anything. I have a lot of respect for you. I've longed wanted to start a hedge fund myself and having great academic credentials, worked on the Street, and on big institutional buyside experience, I'm STILL hestitant and biding my time. But I really wish you the best of luck. A man's determination will move mountains.
A "real" hedge fund is the ultimate prize for a long successful career in finance/investment. Many Wall St. veterans after working on trading desks, M&A group, etc. for 10-15yrs of great successs, THEN decide to start their own hedge fund and bring some of their institutional clients along and start with about $50M-$100M. The other side is big buyside money managers working at huge multi-billion dolalrs complex like Vinik at Fidelity. After a that kind of career, then they start their hedge fund.
That's the "usual" path of hedge funds. It's the ultimate plum for doing well in investment/trading career. Not something to start overnite. Though there are tons of stories of rogue hedge funds that rip investors of millions. But those are the minority, not the majority.
Of course, there are other paths to hedge funds too. Many people start with families, friends, and other people they have helped. And after a good track record, they can easily raise $10-$50M more. There are marketing firms out that can help raise hedge fund capital for a substaintial l fee though. But the most important thing is to have a GREAT record. If you have that money will automatically come to you! ktm, i think you are chosing this path and hopefully you'll get there. best of luck!
Now, let's get back to the comparision here.
If you are going to be a small-to-medium sized trader, then it seems on the surface it might be better to be a prop trader. With $1M account, and if you are ANY good hopefully you can generate a few hundred thousands dollars in income after a 50-90% cut depending on firms,etc. Not a bad living , but not a big swinging guy hedge fund guy either. But the thing is I can't see a prop trader doing pure intraday trading to get take home income of more than maximum of $1M-$5M(if that at all). I've yet to meet one. But that's still a very nice salary!
But if you have the necessary credentials, GUTS, track record, and entrepenuerial spirit, then hedge fund should definitely be the way to go. There's no other way one can rake in $10M-$100M+ or more annually.
So, everything has its pros and cons. Just wait the various options and go for it. What's right for one person might be wrong for another.
I don't understand this singular view on this board. Everyone THINKS their worldview has to be correct and no other choices. Dang. No wonder we have religious wars. The world is more complex and multi-faceted. It's not black and white.
good luck!
trader99