nepotism....becoming a floor broker is a better, but not great, possibility without a connection, but not a specialist . besides, you would have to be a clerk (can still make six figures) for 8-10 years before becoming a specialist. who would want to wait that long to trade??? someone posted on this, was in the SLK specialist training program, but i believe he quit and wants to be a prop trader because he didn't want to wait that long, nor did he find it particularly appealing. can probably find it and email him with a search for specialist.