Quote from AAAintheBeltway:
pie,
Are you seriously suggesting that a public official can avoid oversight by congress by pleading the Fifth and that there should be no consequences whatsoever?
I don't have time to look it up, but I believe there is a federal law that union officials lose their right to hold union offices if they plead the Fifth.
Congress has legitimate oversight responsibility over the IRS. Lerner is at the center of possibly the biggest scandal in the history of the IRS. The idea that she can thumb her nose at congress and keep her job and perks should outrage anyone concerned about good government.
The Fifth Amendment privilege is quite limited. It protects one from having to be a witness against themselves. It doesn't insulate one from scrutiny over their job performance. Obama clearly has grounds to fire her but doesn't. What message does that send?
Not exactly. Let me see if I can clarify my position. Under the Bill of Rights each of us has the right not to be forced to bear witness against ourselves. The supreme court has interpreted that right broadly, as I outlined in a prior post. The court held that the 5th amendment right not only covers the situation in which you would otherwise be incriminating yourself but also situations in which you have done nothing wrong but have a reasonable belief that you could be "ensnared" (and I believe that was precisely the courts language). This is most likely the reason for Lerner's attorney advising her to invoke her right. One has to consider the very real possibility that there was interference by certain congressmen in the IRS review of 501c(4) applications, and to testify to that before congress could put one in danger of reprisal or ensnarement. This in no way means that the Congress can not carry out their oversight responsibilities -- they have many ways to do that without Lerner's testimony-- and it also does not mean that she is exempt from oversight by her superiors in the chain of command at the IRS. If Congress's interest is in carrying out their oversight responsibilities, which it should be, they will simply grant her the kind of immunity she seeks. It appears, however, that she has a reasonable belief that Issa's committee, based on its conduct, is not interested in oversight or improving the IRS performance, but rather in mocking the IRS for purely political purposes and that she could potentially become "ensnared." She should, of course, under these circumstances invoke here 5th amendment right. Any competent attorney would advise their client likewise.
A government employee does not lose their 5th amendment right in testimony before a congressional committee. There are many precedents that have clearly established that fact.
There is one clear exception to one's being able to invoke their 5th amendment right that I'm aware of. As a condition of service, military personnel are required to give up their 5th amendment right with respect to military matters. I'm not aware of this ever having been tested in the Courts however.
I've noted that there is some question of whether she may have already inadvertently waived her 5th amendment right. But I don't know any details, and this is apparently a matter of legal debate. I read that Issa is looking into this as a way to compel Ms Lerner to testify. I suspect he would have to go to court for a ruling.
I, and the courts, emphatically disagree with your assertion that Ms Lerner invoking a Constitutional right amounts to "thumbing her nose" at congress. And, apparently, you have information I don't. I don't know yet of any grounds which would justify firing her, and in any case it wouldn't be Obama who would do that.
With regard to whether there is a law forbidding Union members who take the 5th from holding Union office, I should mention something that I would guess you are very much aware of, and that is that since the first days of the U.S.adopting a Constitution it's provisions have been ignored on many, many occasions, often highly visible occasions! (There is a book, the tile of which escapes me at the moment, by a Georgetown Law professor, on this very topic.)
The most glaring recent example of the Constitution being ignored was in Gore v. Bush. (The Constitution spells out a specific remedy for an inconclusive election. see Amendment XX , Section 3, adopted in 1933) Of Course all our recent wars are also glaring examples.
Our trampling on the BIll of Rights is a matter that concerns me greatly, and that is why I give a little money each month to BORDC, the Bill of Rights Defense Committee, who are fighting this. I suppose it could be wasted effort, but it makes me feel good to know I'm doing what I can.
By the way, I respect your right to hold an opinion different from mine and appreciate your viewpoint. I'll change my position on issues when an argument compels me to do so.