Rules for Drawing Trendlines

Question 1...

I look at the chart "as a whole" to judge.
(One minute chart will do)

Question 2...

It is range. Not trend.

I apply commonsense. Not trend lines.



Charts clearly reflect the general market psychology and one need commonsense, not a degree in psychology, to understand and predict.

Most traders and specifically new comers think that there is some secret in trading. Trend lines (or any other TA or Indicators) cannot reveal any secret because there isn't any. :)

 
Last edited:
Some thoughts:
"Trend" cannot be defined with any sort of certainty -- any "trend" you see is someone's invention.
"Trend lines" -- similarly, cannot be defined, a priori.
What this means in practice is that trends are drawn (defined; depicted) post hoc. Always.
What *that* means in practice, is that changes in that trend are unpredictable from the trend itself.

What can you do about the intrinsic post hoc nature of trends?
Embrace it:
Draw the lines of the trends you see, in the buying and selling of the market, as you see those trends occur.
End your trend lines at the newest data. See, as time passes, how well your trend 'definition' fits with what follows.
Imagine a trading pit (or local farmers' market) in front of you, and listen for the voices of those calling prices and volumes: put BUY orders and SELL orders into words and phrases and larger agendas and morning memoranda and midday briefs and end-of-day alerts and event warnings and news alerts and holiday/end-of-month/end-of-quarter/tax year inventory adjustment/reallocation requirements. ("Phew!") Do you hear the clamor? The cacophony of opposing market moves? The give-and-take that makes up a moving market?

Now, go back and look at your graph:
Do you see the weekly trend? The turnover by sector?
Do you see the humps of every 15 or 20 or 50 minutes in the four-hour?
Do you see how they died at the Euroclose? Or how they started with the US-open?
(And they rode it up or down to a consistent amount, then back off, and did it a 2nd and 3rd and 4th time, until lunch? And they started up 90 minutes later, and then jacked it with 20minutes to close?) etc etc etc...

Think in terms of an Agenda:
Don't think in terms of trend lines -- instead practice reading the chart in front of you -- explaining what's going on. Price and volume, volume and price -- it's all the same, whether it's tomatoes in the Saturday open-outcry market down the street, or global electronic securities. Volume and price, price and volume. So look at the graph, draw some lines, and explain them to yourself. Don't try to hit every high spot or low spot. With a bit of practice, you'll find that there are more robust trends that, when you ignore spikes above a capping ("resistance") trendline, or pokes below a "support" trendline, you will likely see a concomitant spike in volume as well -- and you imagine what was going on -- some particular party had a market agenda working ("Bob, have your team cut our IBM this morning -- all 2M shares. Work it within -1%, or to 11:30amET, but lose it all.") And then someone else comes in with their own selling agenda -- maybe more, maybe less -- and you can see the battle is on, fighting to get out of their IBM positions at the quickest pace, or the highest price. Price and volume; volume and price.

When "Agenda-writing" becomes Second Nature...
Then you'll realize, too, the futility of drawing trend lines without also knowing that anybody can come to the market, in the next second, with a big ol' agenda at odds with, or in scary concurrence with, the existing agenda(s), and change the entire picture.
You'll realize that strong agenda days (when things look amazingly blatant) are gifts to smaller traders (who mostly provide liquidity to help the market on its way), and that weak agenda days (when "size" is not there: lunch; 3-day weekend; morning crisis+afternoon doldrum; FOMC days) are a *great* time to back away from the keyboard: Price flops around, and volume is nil, and anyone with an agenda impacts the market scarily...

So,
1) forget about any sort of magical trendlines -- it's post hoc addressing of symptoms, and not-at-all addressing of the underlying cause(s).
2) focus on explaining what is in front of you, in terms of tapping into the trading agenda(s) of those traders of size.
3) recognize that trading agendas -- like rocks dropped in a pond -- have additive and subtractive effects on the existing market, and that
4) a new trading agenda may be dropped in the pond at any moment, changing everything up once again. So,
5) Your job is to read the old agendas, and listen for the gaps or holes or sensitivities in the current market, and engage or disengage as experience suggests.

bunch of baloney
 
Hi Everyone. I'm a new member to this site and also new to the trading world. I was hoping that someone can help me out with defining the exact or concrete rules for drawing trendlines. I read couple of books on how to draw trendlines, however non of those books give a specific definition where to start drawing them. I read Trader Vic's rules on drawing TL as well as Tom Demark's rules on how to apply them. What I am struggling with is the idea where exactly do I start drawing TL on the lower timeframes as there is a lot more noise in the market. It is easy to draw trendlines on the monthly, weekly and daily charts, but when it comes to the 4 hour and 1 hour charts I am struggling to find the right anchor point. Is there anyone on this forum who specialize in Trendlines and can help me out. If yes, I got the below questions.

1st Question.

When it comes to 4 hour and 1 hour chart. Do you start drawing Trendlines from the beginning of the trend where you can see a clear sequence of HH and HL in uptrend (as an example? What about the situation where for a short period of time the HL was broken but then it created another HH. Do you look at more data or you just draw the trendline from the low point that preceded the new HH?

2nd Question.

How do you adjust trendlines? Do you you look at the most recent HL and connect it with the anchor point? What about the swings inbetween? are they deemed irrelevant?

Please see the screenshot below for illustration. Which of the TLs are correct. A B or C?
%%
i dont see any problem with any of those trendlines,DLKepak; most , if they use straight lines, connect highs, just like you connected lows. 7 month trend lines mean more than 70/+ minute trend lines. 3 minute trend lines mean much less..............

BUT a very practical problem, most hourly trend lines dont mean much profit [ irrelevant]; trader Vic draws them off daily data, not hourly.In order for my charts not to look like a ''pick up stick mess'' i use trend lines like 200 day moving average:cool: Good question; i dont trade/invest for fun, even though i mostly enjoy it.
 
Hi Everyone. I'm a new member to this site and also new to the trading world. I was hoping that someone can help me out with defining the exact or concrete rules for drawing trendlines. I read couple of books on how to draw trendlines, however non of those books give a specific definition where to start drawing them. I read Trader Vic's rules on drawing TL as well as Tom Demark's rules on how to apply them. What I am struggling with is the idea where exactly do I start drawing TL on the lower timeframes as there is a lot more noise in the market. It is easy to draw trendlines on the monthly, weekly and daily charts, but when it comes to the 4 hour and 1 hour charts I am struggling to find the right anchor point. Is there anyone on this forum who specialize in Trendlines and can help me out. If yes, I got the below questions.

1st Question.

When it comes to 4 hour and 1 hour chart. Do you start drawing Trendlines from the beginning of the trend where you can see a clear sequence of HH and HL in uptrend (as an example? What about the situation where for a short period of time the HL was broken but then it created another HH. Do you look at more data or you just draw the trendline from the low point that preceded the new HH?

2nd Question.

How do you adjust trendlines? Do you you look at the most recent HL and connect it with the anchor point? What about the swings inbetween? are they deemed irrelevant?

Please see the screenshot below for illustration. Which of the TLs are correct. A B or C?

Of these three, B is the most correct. However, there are many more trendlines here that you haven't drawn because you're doing all of this in hindsight. The trendline begins with the first swing low, and given the timeframe that you have chosen, you have begun your trendline in the correct place, the lowest swing low. However, if you were to shift your timeframe to the left, there might be a lower low, and you'd begin there.

Price then rises to a point where there are no more buyers. This occurs in three hours. And price drops to the next swing low, the next hour, the level at which buyers are again interested, and this gives you the next point for your trendline. This line is broken around 0800, but when price makes a higher high, you can draw your next trendline. And so on. You're ignoring all of that and focusing on the swing low at about 1240, which is fine, but it is important to you as a trader to understand how you got there.

Your line is then good until about 1420, at which point it's broken. This alerts you to a change, a change in the trend. But what is most useful to you as a trader is not whether or not there has been a change in trend but what traders will do as they approach that last swing low. As you can see, buyers enter the market at almost exactly the same price as you have chosen for your swing point. Now the question becomes whether or not price will make a higher high. It does not. It moves sideways. It then drops again to that same level before bouncing again, failing again to make a higher high, moving instead sideways within a frame, the upper level of which is the highest high and the lower level of which is the lowest low.

"Trend", in other words, serves no purpose once your first trendline "B" is broken. What is important to you after that are the levels at which buyers buy and sellers sell. Those levels are where you will find your trading opportunities until price breaks out of this range and makes either a higher high or a lower low.

You've probably figured out by now that much too much is made of lines. If you can't tell whether price is rising or falling without the aid of some line or other, then your focus should be on acquiring that sensitivity, not on memorizing rules. Remember that any given line is in your head, and no one else may be drawing his line just like you. The point at which price turns, however, is there regardless of you. It's visible to everybody. It is therefore much more important to focus on that level rather than on some line you've drawn.
 
Hi Everyone. I'm a new member to this site and also new to the trading world. I was hoping that someone can help me out with defining the exact or concrete rules for drawing trendlines. I read couple of books on how to draw trendlines, however non of those books give a specific definition where to start drawing them. I read Trader Vic's rules on drawing TL as well as Tom Demark's rules on how to apply them. What I am struggling with is the idea where exactly do I start drawing TL on the lower timeframes as there is a lot more noise in the market. It is easy to draw trendlines on the monthly, weekly and daily charts, but when it comes to the 4 hour and 1 hour charts I am struggling to find the right anchor point. Is there anyone on this forum who specialize in Trendlines and can help me out. If yes, I got the below questions.

1st Question.

When it comes to 4 hour and 1 hour chart. Do you start drawing Trendlines from the beginning of the trend where you can see a clear sequence of HH and HL in uptrend (as an example? What about the situation where for a short period of time the HL was broken but then it created another HH. Do you look at more data or you just draw the trendline from the low point that preceded the new HH?

2nd Question.

How do you adjust trendlines? Do you you look at the most recent HL and connect it with the anchor point? What about the swings inbetween? are they deemed irrelevant?

Please see the screenshot below for illustration. Which of the TLs are correct. A B or C?


It's easy.

H1
6B 09-17 (60 Min)  8_2_2017.jpg


H4
6B 09-17 (240 Min)  8_2_2017.jpg
 
Hi Everyone. I'm a new member to this site and also new to the trading world. I was hoping that someone can help me out with defining the exact or concrete rules for drawing trendlines. I read couple of books on how to draw trendlines, however non of those books give a specific definition where to start drawing them. I read Trader Vic's rules on drawing TL as well as Tom Demark's rules on how to apply them. What I am struggling with is the idea where exactly do I start drawing TL on the lower timeframes as there is a lot more noise in the market. It is easy to draw trendlines on the monthly, weekly and daily charts, but when it comes to the 4 hour and 1 hour charts I am struggling to find the right anchor point. Is there anyone on this forum who specialize in Trendlines and can help me out. If yes, I got the below questions.

1st Question.

When it comes to 4 hour and 1 hour chart. Do you start drawing Trendlines from the beginning of the trend where you can see a clear sequence of HH and HL in uptrend (as an example? What about the situation where for a short period of time the HL was broken but then it created another HH. Do you look at more data or you just draw the trendline from the low point that preceded the new HH?

2nd Question.

How do you adjust trendlines? Do you you look at the most recent HL and connect it with the anchor point? What about the swings inbetween? are they deemed irrelevant?

Please see the screenshot below for illustration. Which of the TLs are correct. A B or C?
Unfortunately, there are no concrete rules when it comes to drawing trendlines. Each trader will draw them differently. It is up to the trader to define what is a trendline and how important each one is.
 
GlobalArbTrader is a professional trader. I recall a post of his that was meaningful for me.
See i always viewed these trend lines as something that i could not capture. Wonderful lines stretching across the chart from right to left yet my methods were restricted to fractions of the trendlines length.
His eye opener was that maybe up to 90% of price gains (left to right) could be captured on a smaller timeframe. Remove the drift with a filter or MA and test for a strategy that captures a large fraction of the price gains.
To me, this also reinforces trading in the drifts direction, not counter, and stats and results
May support this IF you are trading some method that benefits from drift. (Maybe HFT , DOM etc... Dont care of higjer timeframe drift)
Scrutinizing minute differences in how these lines are drawn seem to miss the point I a poorly
trying to make here.
 
Back
Top