Quote from Random.Capital:
Laws are as ephemeral as the people whom write them. There have already been partial defaults on SS - anytime the indexing calculations are changed to slow the rate of spending, a partial default is occurring.
At some point, the hard choices will have to be made. Given the current debt ceiling squabble is over very paltry sums of money (relative to budget/deficit/revenue) it does not appear voters, and therefore Congress, are ready yet to make those choices.
There is nothing in the SS trust fund. It's gone, spent. Any bookkeeping cleverness to shift numbers around the ledger would be just another form of QE - so whats the point when we're already comfortable QEing?
I'm in agreement for the most part, especially your first paragraph which speaks to my main point Re the S.S. Trust Fund, viz., the obligations in the Trust fund will not be dipped into nor defaulted on directly. That would be political suicide and would require a change in the law that protects the Trust. Rather the Trust will be, in effect, dipped into, and quite legally, by such indirect measures as you mention. This is what I expect to happen again and again, unless congress gets it's act together. What congress should be doing instead is strengthening the Trust.
I'm almost certain that only a temporary measure to meet debt obligations will result from the current negotiations. We will very likely have to wait until after the election for substantive measures, because our lily livered congressmen don't want to take any politically difficult stand until they are re-elected. The democrats are somewhat closer to the correct stance, but not faultless by any means, because they want to protect entitlements rather than dip into them -- by surreptitious means in the case of S.S. -- to subsidize the defense industry and endless wars. What the Republicans want to do to Social Security clearly violates the spirit of the law protecting the Trust.
It would be truly a marvelous and wondrous thing if the American voter would send a special delivery message to congress by not re-electing any incumbent, but we know that's not going to happen.
It's a terrible breach of trust by the congress to allow entitlements to be used to subsidize the discretionary budget. These are, after all, entitlements. The money in S.S.Trust is yours and mine, and using it to resolve spending excesses in the discretionary budget should be criminal, but sadly is not when the stealing is done by the back door.
The medicare situation is much more difficult. because though it is an entitlement, i.e., we paid our hard earned money for that specific purpose, and the government protected medical cartel is on the other side. Medicare will be a hopeless situation until the power of the cartel is broken.
Your last point, as with Breen's is moot because there is not enough money to pay off the regular Treasury bonds either! The money owed on both Regular Treasuries and the Trust fund holdings has to be borrowed. The only difference is that because the Trust is an intra-government operation, there are additional avenues available to steal from it.
It is clearly nonsense to say "there is nothing in the Trust Fund". Why on Earth do you suppose all of this time is spent figuring out how to get around the law protecting the Trust if there is nothing there? To say there is nothing in the Trust is utter rubbish. It's the kind of statement one expects to hear on Fox "News", but not from an educated person. There are trillions of valid debt obligations there with the force of law behind them and if those obligations are not met then the government will have fallen or be on the path to collapse. (The odds of the latter seem to be going up.)
http://www.ssa.gov/oact/progdata/fundFAQ.html