What Goes Before A Fall? On Wall Street, Reassurance
Andrew Ross Sorkin
New York Times. September 30, 2008
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EXCERPT: âJim, we have a great future as an independent company,â Robert K. Steel, Wachoviaâs chief executive, told James Cramer on CNBCâs âMad Money.â âWeâre also focused on very exciting prospects when we get things right going forward. I didnât have time today to talk about the good things going on at Wachovia.â That interview wasnât last month or last year â it took place, amazingly, two weeks ago. Wachoviaâs shares closed at $10.71 that day. On Monday, Citigroup bought the company for $1 a share. What was Mr. Steel thinking? Did he think he could âspinâ his way to survival? It is a conundrum that C.E.O.âs of troubled companies seem always to face. In an effort to bolster public confidence in their businesses, they give interviews and try to put on a happy face â right before their companies go off a cliff. ⦠It is hard to imagine that taxpayers would spend $700 billion (or any amount) to bail out Wall Street and the economy without some big-name executive going to jail. For better or worse, it is the way our society works. Michael Milken can tell you all about it. More likely than not, when we start seeing pictures of C.E.O. perp walks, the crime wonât be theft or some other kind of financial chicanery, it will be some kind of fraud â probably lying to the investing public. âIf there are ways people in this room go to jail, itâs probably through crimes of upholstery â the cover-up will kill you,â Joseph A. Grundfest, a professor of law at Stanford University who is a former commissioner of the Securities and Exchange Commission, said at a class for directors of the nationâs Fortune 500 that I attended in 2002 in the aftermath of Enronâs collapse. Itâs a great line that Iâve never forgotten.