Oh on, "quant" bashing!
But term needs to be defined. While we all learn cool math

, there are really two different quants. There are the guys who are into really incredible valuation. They do derivative pricing. Also, there are the guys who are into statistical arbitrage. Both involve risk management, but to two different ends.
I'm into the latter application, like what Jim Simons does at Renaissance (but not Emanuel Derman and the big banks). I believe that the valuation guys are miss-applying many assumptions from economics.
However, while this may sound contradictory, I see that the techniques of today's physicists can help the social sciences.
The truth is that the natural and the social sciences were developed in tandem. The likes of Newton, Adam Smith, and Darwin all used very similar logic to explain the phenomenon in their field. They all believed that a system could converged to some beautiful solution/ explanation. Newton had gravity acting on everything. Smith had individual preferences directing the entire economy. Darwin had natural selection determining all of ecology.
But since then, physics and chemistry have become a lot more complicated. No longer is the physical world viewed as a beautiful equilibrium. Instead, we understand the basic particles of existence as being dynamic and in constant motion. The math of quantum physics has evolved to allow us to work with this view of uncertainty.
Economics, on the other hand, has not kept up. The underlying assumptions of the math used in economic models still imply static, deterministic individuals. Even more "behind the times" is the assumption that group behavior is just the sum of individual behavior. (Behavioral finance and game theory try to address this issue, but they are not brought into the quant models).
With this outdated view, the economists claim that social behavior and one of its artifacts, risk, is deterministic (rational). So, once the risk is found, the logical next step is try and reduced it.
OOPS!
My hope is in new field called Econophysics. It is just starting to gain notice in the physics community. Economists aren't welcoming. That is understandable. The approach of econophysics is focused empirical evidence from experiments. Economics is a theoretical science.