#6, outsourced hiring “services” like Codility are pretty much the new reality. It's just a piece of our new, automated, overly-optimized world. As programmers, we brought this upon ourselves. Just be thankful you're not a truck driver.
Seems like you've resigned yourself to the new "reality". I'm a programmer but also an entrepreneur and if the deal with the Californian guys gets trough, a net *hirerer* of developers (in the US and EU).
It's no fatality and it's in your power to change the rules of the game, you just gotta PAY for it compared to being another nameless hungry unheard voice.