I also note from many pair trading discussions, there is too much emphasis purely on correlation. While this is integral to any pair trading opportunity, there should be equal value placed on technicals & fundamentals of a stock.
My basic strategy which integrates all of the above can be summarized in 4 steps...
1: I start by looking for technically [oversold] and/or fundamentally [undervalued] stocks and make a short-list of potential candidates. Call each of these stock 'X'.
2: I then look for a stock to trade against X which is correlated - a good place to find these is at the free site http://www.sectorspdr.com/correlation/ where you can simply enter stock 'X' symbol and it will come up with a stocks which typically provide 85%+ correlation. Once I find a stock to trade against 'X' I make a note. Call this stock 'Y'.
3: Using %comparison charts, both X & Y are plotted (line charts, 1 year/daily) where I can quickly see of 'X' has diverged against 'Y' to offer any potential pair trading opportunity. This is all part of my field research essentially combining technicals, fundamentals and correlation, with several 'X' stocks to match up with relative 'Y' stocks. It is at this point, that a trading decision can be made.
4: Once I am happy with 'X' versus 'Y', I put on the trade, ensuring that the 'total value' of my purchase of 'X' is almost exactly the same as my short-sale of 'Y'. For instance, if I am going long 1,000 shares 'X' at $20 (totalling $20,000), I make sure the total value of 'Y' is also $20,000, maintaining dollar-neutral. I exit the trade when I am up 3% net profit on a trade, and exit if I am negative 3%.
Hope this helps, and builds a clear picture of what is essentially a simple, logical method, but emphasizes the important factoring in of technicals/fundamentals as opposed to pure correlation overkill...
My basic strategy which integrates all of the above can be summarized in 4 steps...
1: I start by looking for technically [oversold] and/or fundamentally [undervalued] stocks and make a short-list of potential candidates. Call each of these stock 'X'.
2: I then look for a stock to trade against X which is correlated - a good place to find these is at the free site http://www.sectorspdr.com/correlation/ where you can simply enter stock 'X' symbol and it will come up with a stocks which typically provide 85%+ correlation. Once I find a stock to trade against 'X' I make a note. Call this stock 'Y'.
3: Using %comparison charts, both X & Y are plotted (line charts, 1 year/daily) where I can quickly see of 'X' has diverged against 'Y' to offer any potential pair trading opportunity. This is all part of my field research essentially combining technicals, fundamentals and correlation, with several 'X' stocks to match up with relative 'Y' stocks. It is at this point, that a trading decision can be made.
4: Once I am happy with 'X' versus 'Y', I put on the trade, ensuring that the 'total value' of my purchase of 'X' is almost exactly the same as my short-sale of 'Y'. For instance, if I am going long 1,000 shares 'X' at $20 (totalling $20,000), I make sure the total value of 'Y' is also $20,000, maintaining dollar-neutral. I exit the trade when I am up 3% net profit on a trade, and exit if I am negative 3%.
Hope this helps, and builds a clear picture of what is essentially a simple, logical method, but emphasizes the important factoring in of technicals/fundamentals as opposed to pure correlation overkill...