Option income strategies

Quote from akivak:

You are right of course.

What I meant is sit tight and watch the time working for you. If I collect $2 for an Iron Condor, and I can buy it back for $0.3-0.4, I make $1.6 on $8 margin. That's 20% in 6-8 weeks. In 6 out of 8 my trades since May, this is what happened.

The rate of return for options is calculated off their margin requirements not off their entry price.
 
Quote from daniel5198:

Both IC and calendars share the same directional risk. They are both short gamma and will get killed on a large move of the underlying. So balancing vega doesn't make this combination a protected portfolio. BTW, do you mind sharing the websites or identity of those two newsletters you mentioned that boast that impressive trackrecord? (Pls, only if they were active during 2008
:cool:

I do agree that most of the time gamma is a real killer for premium sellers but there are some instances where it's not the main ennemy. If often sell DOTM weekly put spreads and gamma itself is not the problem: often it is so low that even if it were to double, it still represents an acceptable risk and delta remains quite low... The real danger in cases like this is vega, it can double option prices even if the probability remains very low (less than 2-3% of ending ITM). Of course knowing that, one can take advantage in vol spikes to get into those spreads. In any case, a calendar against such a spread does actually reduce risk IMO.
 
Quote from gkishot:

The rate of return for options is calculated off their margin requirements not off their entry price.

I did calculated it as return on margin. If I collect $2 for an Iron Condor, my margin requirement is $8 (10-2). If I buy it back for $0.3-0.4, I make $1.6 on $8 margin. That's 20% on margin.
 
Quote from steveplace:

> One of them sells low credit spreads only (one side of IC), has an average monthly return of 4-5% since 2000 and no losing month since 2005. Second one is using combination of IC and multiple calendars, has an average monthly return of 7-8%, no losing month since 2007.

I'm assuming the latter of these is condoroptions-- very good service, and I know jared personally. I run a trading service as well with a combination of option selling and buying techniques.

You're under the assumption that you can sell options and let them simmer 3 months while you collect premium. I can assure you that this rarely happens (this month did well, however). Consider your risk and reward. If you're in an iron condor that is returning ~30% on your risk, your risk is still substantial if you get caught outside the wings. So if for every 3 I.C.'s that are successful, you have one that goes out for full risk, you're at breakeven. And that doesn't include the heartburn of the gamma you have at the beginning of your position.

So as I said, it depends on the volatility environment on whether it makes sense to take these trades. If the premiums are undervalued with respect to volatility and the market moves faster than what they were pricing in, you can lose more capital than it may have seemed at the outset.

I wasn't sure that I'm allowed to mention names of those services, but since you mentioned condoroptions - no, it's not condoroptions. condoroptions actually had few months with very big losses.

The first one is wickedprofits. You can see their performance here - http://www.wickedprofits.com/wicked_stats.html It's not compounded. The problem with this service (at least for me) is terrible risk/reward - it's about 1:25. He's going very far OOM, collects credit of about 0.3-0.4 and just waits. He exits when the underlying goes to the short strike. Till now he was correct, but one losing month of 25-30% will wipe 2 years of profits. I prefer to go for 1:4 to 1:3 risk reward.

The second service is www.optionpundit.com. It has shorter history (2.5 years), only one losing month and very impressive record even in 2008.

You are absolutely correct that if for every 3 I.C.'s that are successful, I have one that goes out for full risk, it's a breakeven.
The whole point is NEVER to allow maximum loss. If I make on average $2-2.5, I will NEVER allow my loss to be more than $3-4. I think that with proper adjustments, it is possible.
 
Can anyone recommend software for back-testing these sorts of positions? So far I have been using ToS's platform for this but it is quite tedious. Plus I am also trying to do some adjustments off of expiration BEPs that I can't get on there. Automating this would be a great help.
 
Quote from Jesus:

If only life was that easy.

Its amazing what 9 months of straight bull market will do to people.

Selling options is great, and market nuetral strategies are great, but it works until it doesn't. You have a very short memory. Remember 12-15 months ago? Those selling options then got crushed. Some of them wiped out. Doing NOTHING BUT selling options and/or nuetral strategies will work fine most of the time, but at some point you will experience a very large drawdown. I'm not saying that what happened last year will happen tommorrow. In fact, I don't think we'll see another 20% or greater downturn for at least another 4 or 5 years when the greed and irrationality of some will once again combine with the natural business cycle to create another inevitable recession that will cause some to think the world is ending.

The problem with selling options is it works great in neutral or bullish markets, which tend to last for a while and make those option sellers complacent. Then that inevitable downturn will happen and many sellers will lose all their gains and then some. And believe me, you (nor I, nor anyone else) has any idea when that next downturn will occur. So it makes options selling very difficult, and by reading your post I deduced that you might think it may not be that difficult.

You are right. It is very possible and not even that difficult to have an 80-90 percent success rate in these ventures. The problem is with that pesky 10-20 percent, which will be swift and painful, and could erase all those little gains you have been slowly collecting

The fact of the matter is you cannot beat the market by just simply selling options or nuetral strategies, at least not consistantly over many years. You have to have skills, or an edge of some sort.
You are making excellent points, and I would like to comment on some of them.

First of all, I don’t think that it is easy. The purpose of my post was to share my limited experience and to get comments and feedback, so we all can become better traders.

Extreme bull markets are not much better for those strategies than extreme bear markets. Take September 2009 for example. During the live of my 2 months IC, RUT moved more than 20%. I was down 20% at some point, had to make two adjustments, but the final result was loss of only 6%. I was probably lucky that month and in general since I started doing it in April 2009, and I’m afraid that those kinds of returns might lead to overconfidence.

There are ways to protect yourself, at least partially. You can buy “black swan event” insurance. For example, if I trade 10 contracts of January IC and get $2,000-2,400 credit, I can spend about $150 of it and buy 3 510/500 put spreads. If RUT goes down to 500 (17%), I have a profit of $2,800, which should more than offset my loss from IC.

You mention 12-15 months ago. Yes, those months were difficult for those strategies, but was it any easier for stock holders? Some stocks crashed 40-60% in just 1-2 months.
 
Quote from akivak:

I did calculated it as return on margin. If I collect $2 for an Iron Condor, my margin requirement is $8 (10-2). If I buy it back for $0.3-0.4, I make $1.6 on $8 margin. That's 20% on margin.

Your margin calculations are incorrect.
 
Quote from akivak:

Why not? What are the correct calculations?

What are you going to do if you lose all $8? You need 4-5 times of that amount which brings your return down to 4-5%.
 
Quote from gkishot:

What are you going to do if you lose all $8? You need 4-5 times of that amount which brings your return down to 4-5%.

This is irrelevant to margin calculation. If I make $2, it's 25% profit (2/8). If I lose $2, it's 25% loss. If I lose $4, it's 50% loss. If I lose the whole $8, it's 100% loss.

Lets take as an example IC with $2 creadit.
In order to lose 50%, the spread in money should be worth about $6 (the opposite one can be bought back for about $0.2 at that time). With proper risk management, you should never let this happen.
 
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