The key is the difference between implied vol and realized vol. From a market neutral standpoint, your position can get over run by hedging costs when realized exceeds implied..
I think there is room for backtesting if you have ever given relevance to a chart or other form of historical look.
The position gets overrun when the underlying makes an unexpected move. Options are priced so that it doesn't take much for your position to be a winner or loser based on how the underlying moves.
It's all about the underlying.
