As to your last paragraph, that is why it has a mountain mode. You put it on 20 minutes before you go into mountains. That will activate the gas generator to start recharging the battery. Then you will have plenty of battery power to sustain you through the long periods of acceleration.Quote from AAAintheBeltway:
Good idea. From wikipedia:
"The Volt operates as a pure battery electric vehicle until its plug-in battery capacity drops to a predetermined threshold from full charge. From there its internal combustion engine powers an electric generator to extend the vehicle's range if needed.Once the engine is running in this extended range mode, it may at times be linked mechanically (via a clutch) to assist the traction motor in propelling the car in order to improve energy efficiency. The Volt's regenerative braking also contributes to the on-board electricity generation. ..."
Also:
"The Society of Automotive Engineers' (SAE) definition of a hybrid vehicle states that the vehicle shall have "two or more energy storage systems both of which must provide propulsion power, either together or independently."[11] General Motors has avoided the use of the term "hybrid" when describing its Voltec designs, even after the carmaker revealed that in some cases the combustion engine provided some assist at high speeds or to improve performance.[12] Instead General Motors describes the Volt as an electric vehicle equipped with a "range extending" gasoline powered internal combustion engine (ICE) as a genset and therefore dubbed the Volt an "Extended Range Electric Vehicle" or E-REV.[13][14] In a January 2011 interview, the Chevy Volt's Global Chief Engineer, Pamela Fletcher, referred to the Volt as "an electric car with extended range."[15]
According to the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) definitions, the Volt is a plug-in hybrid vehicle, due to the combination of an internal combustion engine and two electric motors, along with a battery that can accept off-board energy.[16] The Volt operates as a purely electric vehicle for the first 25 to 50 miles (40 to 80 km) in charge-depleting mode. When the battery capacity drops below a pre-established threshold from full charge, the vehicles enters charge-sustaining mode, and the Volt's control system will select the most optimally efficient drive mode to improve performance and boost high-speed efficiency."
So this thing is pretty complicated. It's mechanically complex, and apparently it's complicated to even describe it accurately.
I will concede it's an elegant engineering solution, as I assume it allows them to get by with a much smaller gas engine than a pure hybrid would require. Using the gas engine to generate electricity allows it to operate at its most efficient RPM range. Using it purely as an adjunct to the electric motors means it doesn't have to be very powerful. How it works out in practice, and how it will work out after a lot of hard miles of city driving is anybody's guess.
The good point is that you can do a short commute wihout having to use the gas engine at all. The downside is you probably don't want to try to cross the Rocky Mountains in the winter with it. Cold weather will sap the battery, and it's not clear to me how much power it has on gas mode alone.
Pam Fletcher is going to be on a live webcast tomorrow at my dealership (and presumably others around the country)for National Volt plug in day. I'll see what else she has to say and report back.