Quote from Maverick74:
The issue is raising the minimum wage prices out the lowest skilled workers among us. The higher wages go, the more competitive their jobs become. Unemployment among the least skilled will skyrocket.
Sounds good in theory but in the real world the facts do not bear this out. There is actually very little correlation between high or low minimum wages and unemployment. Many states have high minimum wages and low unemployment. For example,
USA Min wage=$5.15 Unemp=4.6%
Vermont Min wage=$7.40 Unemp=3.0%
Florida Min wage=$6.40 Unemp=3.2%
New York Min wage=$6.75 Unemp=4.6%
... and then there's Mississippi, with no state min. wage and at the low federal rate of $5.15, their unemployment is a whopping 7.2%. Under the conservative supply-sider's arguments Mississippi should be booming with job creation due to the low wages, while Vermont should be suffering with high unemployment. As the numbers show, the supply-siders are wrong.
In reality, a modest increase in the federal minimum wage to $7 or $8/hr level would not hurt employment and the net effect would probably be beneficial because it would stimulate consumer demand by giving low wage earners some discretionary income. I think the opposition to minimum wage increases by Republican congresspeople has more to do with pleasing corporate campaign donors than it does with economics.