Quote from Random.Capital:
So what's the impact on local climates if the the sun energy is no longer allowed to hit the earth and is immediately turned into electricity?
Good question. Let's face it, nothing we do is without impact on our environment.
Suppose that some of the vast desert areas of the Sahara were developed for solar power generation. Areas with a relatively high albedo would not be as reflective any more. Light would be absorbed on black surfaces and turned into electricity. Even a small decrease in albedo over a large area would have an impact on the weather.
Maybe suddenly their weather would become a little cloudier and rainier, making it no longer ideal for solar collection.