Quote from StarDust9182:
I am an equities trader taking a course in futures. I asked a question that the PFGBest instructor couldn't answer and also the best real trader I know (a San Diego well-known trader) and he didn't know either. I was hoping some one here might know an answer.
What is the reason that initial margin and maintenance margin are different?
By my reasoning, margin requirements are protecting the exchange and secondly the broker against the retail trader. It is a limit on leverage which is a deadly game in the wrong hands with potential of systematic risk. So if margin (= protection) is needed then why have two different levels?
Thanks in advance for your input.
margin account is u are borrowing money from a brokerage meaning u do not own anything. The futures exchange does not own physical goods. therefore, an initial and maintence margins must be setup in order to protect itself.
Initial margin means to if a trader wants to keep his/her position open after the market closed, must meet the intial margin requirement.
Maintence margin means the amount of money where a loss on your futures position requires you to allocate more funds to bring the margin back to the initial margin level.
Good Luck