A reliable CFR is not going to be calculated if you have no ability to detect all the cases.
His bullshit about known cases is... very misleading....
Its a useless number if known cases is an unknown small fraction of the actual cases.
Confirmed cases, if an intelligent analysis of policy is to be considered, presumes that eventually you will have a reasonably accurate tally of all the cases.
https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/estimating-mortality-from-covid-19
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Reliable CFRs that can be used to assess the deadliness of an outbreak and evaluate any implemented public health measures are generally obtained at the end of an outbreak, after all cases have been resolved (affected individuals either died or recovered). However, this calculation may not hold in an ongoing epidemic, because it makes two assumptions:
Understandably... the finalized CFR is available at the end of the outbreak when all the cases and deaths are analyzed. The typical problem is that many deaths are missed while an outbreak is underway and upon analyzing the data the CFR goes up. The current CFR while a pandemic is underway is still very useful for examining policy and response.
However the CFR and IFR for a disease are different; CFR is proven and IFR is estimated. CFR is based on known cases -- for COVID this is positive cases proven by a test.
The known cases for COVID in western countries with test capacity is definitive -- trying to claim the number of COVID cases is unknown is absurd -- the positive tests define known cases.
The Infection Fatality Rate (IFR) is based on estimated infections -- which attempts to account for the total infections across society including people who were not tested.