I did my first sell covered call.
Everyone has their own goals when they invest, long term , short term, doing it for retirement, funding for college for kids.. etc..
So today I built up enough courage to try selling a covered call. I have 100 shares of Ford. I wanted to dip my toes into the water. You know even though I have read, and watched endless videos, websites, webinars, one on one with investors at Fidelity about options I still was unsure of exactly what to do. I guess I can learn how it works, but it wasnt until I actually did it and get hands on experience did I start to understand more about it.
I purchased my 100 Ford shares at $17.50 =1750 dollars.. I thought maybe while I am holding them , why not make some money from premiums. When I did my sell to open it was a strike price of $18.50 for $ 0.17 premium with it expiring this Friday.
I looked at the charts to see possible profit and loss. It was loss that scared me at first.. It said unlimited loss. So after I placed it, I thought oh no, I can go broke if this stock takes off in value. So I called and talked with someone again at Fidelity and it wasnt until then, when I could get immediate feedback for some clarification did I finally understand.
It doesnt matter how high the value of the stock goes up. The only thing I lose out on is any profit that I could had made from my purchase price of the Ford Stock when I bought it to the higher value of the stock but now it would be from the Strike price to the higher value. . Now I am aware that most people who buy a call normally dont exercise their right to buy the shares, but instead they just want the profit , the intrinsic value of in the money .. So even if the value of the stock went up to 25 dollars a share I would have to pay them the difference between $18.50 strike and $25 dollar current value. Which is what about 6.50 x100 ~650 ish dollars. So if I wanted , after I paid them 650 ish dollars, I can sell the Ford Shares myself for 2500 dollars , since i had to pay about 650 dollars to the buyer of my option that takes me down to 1850 dollars the strike.. But I still make money from the premium, 17 dollars, and another 100 dollars because I bought the stock at 17.50 and the strike price was 18.50
While talking to the Fidelity guy he said that selling covered calls like this is a conservative way to get rid of a stock you dont want any more but at the same time, possible make some extra money from premiums if the value of the stock never goes up.
Of course the value of the stock could go down, but who cares because you already own it, just sit on it until it goes up in value again and sell it later. Now this was my first time doing it, got my toes wet, got a better understanding and feel less anxious. With my long winded story , if anyone actually read this entire thing, would anyone have any other examples like this where you can possibly make some money from premiums? If I got something wrong let me know.
You need to be willing to let Ford get called away at $18.50. It seems you still may not understand the $650. and having to pay it. You don't pay it...You let your "option get called away" at $18.50. Bye bye...I am sure you were shocked when you saw a negative amount on your option!! I know I did the first time I wrote a covered call...About 25 years ago. You could buy back your option, but that could get confusing. I think you would probably be best to digest this option till expiration. Figure out if and how you made money through Friday.
You do not pay the $650. That is what the other side would make if it rose quickly. You would make (in general) $100. ($17.50 to $18.50) + the $17. minus fees.
