So let's take a guy with a straight salary of $200 K. (BTW, there are VERY FEW $200K salaried employees).
Now if his/her nominal tax bracket (using your numbers) is 39.6% instead of 36%, that is going to cost (you) $7200, correct? Not an insignificant amount. So I side with you there. Less is better.
But let's take it a bit further. When a change is made to the tax on your adjusted gross income, a lot goes along with it. What will happen to your adjusted gross income? In what way will it be arrived at?
As I understand it, the Democrats want to raise the raw number, but give a greater standard deduction. So if, for example, you can fully deduct your health insurance premiums, what is that worth to you? What if your insurance premiums are not deductible, but rather a tax credit? What about tuition costs? As far as I know this is not an issue for you specifically yet. Hopefully it will be someday.
But it is for me...big time! My stepdaughter's college costs are around $40k per year. How would a $40k tax credit affect me if I were making $200k per year? Well, that alone would take me down to an income of $160k. Sounds good to me!
What about a tax deferred savings account? Where do they come up with the limits on a Roth IRA? How many times should I be taxed on the same money? (On the other hand, should anything I earn in a Roth account be completely tax free? Is that fair?) So I guess there are no easy answers. Every plan will look good to some and unattractive to others. It's all a matter of how you can qualify. And for what. Unfortunately, one size does not fit all.
I will tell you what I agree with you on 100% (I think). And that is that long term capital gains should be taxed lower. If it were up to me, they would be taxed at zero percent. But then, they would have to qualify as REAL long term cap. gains. ...You cannot have a zero percent tax bite on a technicality like in your options account. So the break you get needs to be re-named. If I am in an investment for 10 years, why should I not get some more preferential tax treatment than you do on 60% of what you can be in for a minute? Does this really contribute to encouraging INVESTMENT? I know it helps you, so you feel like it's a good deal. But is it really stimulating the economy?
Now remember.....whatever Kerry and whatever Bush say about what they want to do about taxes is just so much hot air. They can't just change the tax structure. That is not what the President can do. It's just talk. Any of them will say whatever they feel will make sense to the voters. It's about coming off as reasonable enough to sound pleasing and get votes. Nothing more and nothing less.
You cannot have a candidate state he will eliminate income tax. No matter how attractive that may sound, reality and credibility are intertwined. So we will hear some interesting ideas bandied about, but none of them will come to pass exactly as expressed in a campaign. So really, the bottom line is that we will be taxed however we need to be to pay the bills. Simple as that. Unless of course, someone would be willing to stand up and say "fuck the unborn....lets spend THEIR money now and party it up. Live for today! Party on!!" (no, that won't happen, Reagan can't run again

) LOL
But to sum up, if your numbers are right, and you are facing a choice of a 35% LTCG tax or a 10% tax on the same (hypothetical) $200K, then yes, I too would vote for the guy that was going to save me $50k in taxes. (But of course, this is an over simplification....it is NOT on your entire hypothetical $200k). And just as this is an over simplification, so is it all. Maverick, you have worked with balance sheets. Take from here, take from there.....but somehow it has to balance out by the time you are finished. You cannot fight a war on terror on several foreign fronts, and domestically. While saving social security, shoring up our deteriorating infrastructure, paying our military, etc., etc.
Oh, and of course, the Federal govt. now needs to "leave no child behind", so that's another expense that has to come from our federal income tax. Or are we going to dictate to the states how they have to spend their money? Sure doesn't sound like the Republican Party I grew up knowing.
I was never good at economics in high school or college. I was supposed to be, 'cause I was a "math wiz" (according to my boards, not my grades). But I had no interest. However, now that I have existed in the real world and owned several businesses, traded, done some import and export work, some real estate stuff, etc....it has become abundantly clear that a BALANCED BUDGET is crucial. If it takes taxing, that's that.
We cannot run our country on smoke and mirrors. We can't just print money (contrary to what a lot of people believe). We are part of a world economy. We need to have our dollars actually be worth something. You mentioned our "credit" That is true. The full faith and credit of the US Treasury is our ONLY real credibility. We lose that, we lose our ability to participate. We need to be able to defend ourselves, yes, but we need to be able to do business too. It is what makes the world go round. We can't do it with "Reich marks".
So taxing our income is a necessary (and admittedly unpleasant) part of how the world works. Come up with a better idea, and then I will vote (and campaign for) you.
Peace,

RS