...that is ontologically and epistemologically very distressing to me. If it is true that a profitable system may not backtest well, then one must question whether or not a system which backtests well is profitable. Horrors!
But I think you are on the right track to BT only time, price, and volume (although I ain't so sure about the volume, never found anything there).
IMO it is very fruitful (i.e., full of fruit) to kick back with a bottle (or two) of cheap champagne and BT outrageous ideas that you get looking at pure time-price patterns (one must ignore the psycho-sexual ideas one gets from these ink blots as mere distractions).
FWIW, I have found that that the patterns themselves found thereby are reliable, but the trade parameters are quite evanescent, requiring weekly or semi-monthly reoptimization to keep sharp. Trading randomness is such an art!
It is this shifting tectonics of the market that leads me to the conclusion that all intuitive traders are either geniuses or full of shit.