Max:
>the speed of the treadmill is set to the
>ROTATIONAL speed of the wheels?
No. A savy individual will quickly realize that since macal is pushing the wheelchair up the treadmill runway (or in the original problem, the propeller/jet is pulling the plane up the runway), it is ABSOLUTELY IMPOSSIBLE to make the speed of the treadmill match the *rotating* speed if the wheels. I'll explain ...
Runway treadmill is sitting perfectly still as macal is pushing the wheelchair up the runway at 5mph (remember, macal isn't on treadmill - but the wheelchair is). Wheelchair wheels *rotational* speed at this point is also 5mph. Treadmill dude smiles and says to himself "I'll fix macal and his little runway adventure" -- he reaches over and sets the runway dial to
5mph to match the *rotational* speed of the wheels.
He watches, surprised as macal continue pushing up the runway unabated. "Darnit" he says -- "what did I do wrong? I set it to 5mph and that should have stopped him". He now notices that the even though macal is still puttering up the runway at 5mph, the wheels of the wheelchair are now *rotating* at 10mph (macal speed + treadmill speed). "OK", he thinks ... "I can solve this little problem" as he reaches over and sets the treadmill to
10mph to match the *rotational* speed of the wheels.
He watches macal continue pushing up the runway unabated. "Darnit" he says -- "what did I do wrong? I set it to 10mph and that should have stopped him". He now notices that the even though macal is still puttering up the runway at 5mph, the wheels of the wheelchair are now *rotating* at 15mph (macal speed + treadmill speed). "OK", he thinks ... "I can solve this little problem" as he reaches over and sets the treadmill to
15mph to match the *rotational* speed of the wheels.
He watches macal continue pushing up the runway unabated. "DAMMIT" he says -- "what did I do wrong? I set it to 15mph and that should have stopped him". He now notices that the even though macal is still puttering up the runway at 5mph, the wheels of the wheelchair are now *rotating* at 20mph (macal speed + treadmill speed). "OK", he thinks ... "I can solve this little problem" as he reaches over and sets the treadmill to
20mph to match the *rotational* speed of the wheels.
On and on...
See, using the *rotational* speed of the wheels to set the treadmill is IMPOSSIBLE -- as long as the pilot wants to take off (or as long as macal wants to push the wheelchair) it CAN'T BE DONE. Not sure where you got the idea that the problem is asking you to do the impossible, but to each his own.
>how does the speed of the wheels relate to the
>speed of the plane, please clarify?
Well, unless the wheels are mounted on some sort of fore/aft sliding mechanism (they're not), the speed of the wheels will always match the speed of the plane.
JB