Quote from Cheese:
Some persist in the delusion that their winnings can only be losses of some other individuals who have to be losers (eg ET losers). Is it that their winnings don't taste good enough and so they need to come from ET losing members?
Index futures are a derivative of actual exchange stock indices. Given that index futures are zero sum games, then if every trading individual was a winner then arbitrage would prevent the index becoming badly distorted or tracking way differently to the actual index. But aside from that, there are different classes of users including hedgers who don't need any profit to come from their hedge (ie index futures) if instead it is arising from the stocks they are hedging.
Of course the myth will still stay live and well that only the speculative losses of individuals sustain the gains of winning players.
Such irrationality!
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Thats what the exchanges want you to believe Cheese. That there are so many people trading, hedgers, speculators, trillionaire moguls trying to spread the risk around, large corporations who feel that their stock is going to go down (illegal, but insiders since selling it short is just as easy).
But, if you are saying that mutual fund managers would prefer to hedge their portfolio risk by dabbling in the derivative markets, then that has proven to be an inefficient and costly way of managing other peoples money.
OK, there is some form of hedging.. but, don't you think that since they are willing to lose the money and they would end up making some money as a result of not caring about it.