Let me present to you an alternative: a strong regulator requires said utilities to cover absolute peak demand without any blackouts whatsoever. If the utility does not manage that then pull their license and tell them to get the fuck out and put up the license for tender with the obligation to cover the required demand. Do that not just state wide but work with federal regulators so that such shitty regulator won't be able to operate in ANY other state. Guess how fast those utilities are gonna upgrade their capacity.
The problem today are shit ass weak regulators who are either blatantly stupid or overtly corrupt and collude with the same corporations they are expected to regulate.
The problem today are shit ass weak regulators who are either blatantly stupid or overtly corrupt and collude with the same corporations they are expected to regulate.
Think of it like this. On a really hot day, everyone turns on their AC. The power grid is buckling under all that demand. When too much demand is put on the system, lots of bad things can happen from fires to blackouts for entire neighborhoods. They can ask all the customers nicely to reduce their usage, but who the heck does this when its hot? Who wants to be the one to suffer?
But as the day progresses, the utility can clearly see that when the hottest part of the day hits, and when people get home from work, the demand on the grid will 100% cause problems. Now, they can pro-actively do rotating blackouts, but how popular is this? This is third world electricity management, not a major US city.
So its obvious that on this day, if the grid is to survive without disruption, there has to be a dramatic reduction in usage. Maybe sometimes the cost of electricity spikes up during these times, but even at the higher price, it isn't enough to convince people to turn off their AC as they they mind paying more to feel comfortable. But what if the power company made a deal with a customer who would turn their usage off whenever requested? There are people willing to pay more to use power during a price surge, and likewise, there are people willing to cut their power usage if compensated.
If the power company sees that the usage will be 105% of capacity, they need to cut 5% in order to prevent blackouts. And maybe as the day enters the 5pm rush where usage is highest, people are willing to spend extra to cool their house or whatever else they need. So if they can spend an extra $5 for that evening, and maybe if the crypto miner is willing to turn off some machines and receive that $5 as compensation, then the power company manages to properly balance the load. This is free-market capitalism as its finest.
If you don't offer compensation, even the crypto miner wouldn't want to shut off, and if nobody shuts off, the power will 100% go out. So in this situation, paying someone to reduce their usage is actually the most logical thing to do.