This is first part of the article, already translated it earlier:
Friday, February 10th, 2012
The port of ancient Athens, in past barely a few quays, is now the port of Piraeus. Greece currently has not less then 123 ports. Piraeus is the largest in a swarm of cargoes, ferries, ro-ro vessels, cruise ships, tankers, catamarans and fishing vessels. Next biggest is Thessaloniki in the northeast, towards Black Sea and Asia.
The Greek shipowners own the largest merchant fleet in the world together more than 4,100 ships, accounting for 16 percent of world fleet. That's more than the Japanese or the Chinese. The Greek shipping companies earn more than the entire tourism sector. In 2010, the major ship owners saw their revenues rise to 15.4 billion euros. Tourism generated 9 billion revenue. Yet, of that company's billions flows almost no penny to the state. The owners enjoy for years and years, through a network of tax measures, in fact, a tax exemption. The tax authorities do not look into their accounts. Every Greek millionaire family with shares in a company or in a maritime consortium - together about a thousand families - is exempt in that way. A well-oiled tax haven. The owners keep their money in Switzerland or Cyprus, Liechtenstein or in London.
The richest is Spiros Latsis, son of the old shipping tycoon John Latsis. The Latsis family is also active in shipbuilding and banking. Son Spiros is the majority shareholder in Hellenic Petroleum. On the list of multi-billionaires in the world he is number 68. He studied at the London School of Economics, along with one José Manuel Barroso. In June 2004, Barroso is President of the European Commission. Two months later, in August, he was invited for a week's holiday on a showy pleasure yacht of the Latsis family. Latsis has just launched PrivatSea, an exclusive yacht club that promises its members "an extraordinary experience aboard the world's most spectacular yachts". Including Alexandria, which with its length of 400 feet is the fourth largest yacht in the world. Where Aegaeus themselves plunged into the sea, Barroso and Spiros Latsis pull on together their swimsuit on the dec of perhaps the most luxurious yacht on earth. A month later, the European Commission approves 10.3 million euro grants from the Greek state to the shipyards of the Latsis family well. Coincidence? "
Through the backdoor all the wealth is dragged out of the country.
While in the early fall of 2011, many Greeks scavenge for food in garbage cans - "they are decent people, but they are forced into the garbage to find food," said a man from the sanitation department - there are Greeks with money. Lots of money. A lot of money even. Greece continues amid this crisis, to be a tax haven for companies, for the six thousand larger businesses and for the institution of the Orthodox Church.
Until recently your religion was mentioned on the Greek passports. That was only reversed in 2001 after a complaint to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg. The Greek Orthodox Church is powerful, that much is certain. Church and clergy still control a large part of life, morally, politically and economically. The Orthodox church has the largest fortune of the country, except for the state. She has more than nine million shares in the National Bank of Greece, she owns hotels, parking lots, warehouses, businesses and 350 tourist centers. The church institute, with its 130,000 hectares of forests, fields, mountains and beaches, is also the largest landowner in the country. It delivers the church millions of dollars annually, and that money was until recently tax exempt. Then in 2010, a tax was levied, and some monasteries refused to pay. Scandalized the people went to the largest church in Athens argue with the banner: "Jesus said that we should share."
Share? That is certainly not the attitude of the Greek billionaires. The money earned in Greece, disappears abroad at an ever increasing speed. Especially to the secure vaults of Swiss banks, where one does not ask questions. The Greek billionaires have a total of 280 billion euros already relocated to Zurich, and just as many in other foreign banks. A tax exodus worth 560 billion; that's double the Greek GDP, the wealth produced annually in the land. Many countrymen can not pay their medical expenses or electricity, hunger affects more and more people, but the millionaires don't care about it. And so you get a surreal situation: on the front door the Greek government begs the European Union's for new loans and they guarantee that they will squeeze the very last centime from working people to pay back those loans. At the same time billionaires drag the wealth of the country through the back door out of the country.
Greece is basically a rich country. In 2007, five times more wealth was produced than in 1990. But while the GDP went five times up, profits were 28 times up! Neoliberal tax reforms meant that those profits tax remained largely untouched. Barely a third of Greek wealth ends up in the wage earners: only 36.3 percent of GDP going to wages. That is by far the lowest percentage in the European Union. Salaries are therefore in a meager 60 percent of the European average. The wealth generated within the Greek society is not in the hands of society but in the hands of the richest segments of it. Saying that "the" Greeks for years have lived beyond their means, it is poppycock.